As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2020

Registration Statement No. 333-

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM S-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

XEROX HOLDINGS CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7

Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056

(203) 968-3000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants’ principal executive offices)

Louis J. Pastor

Executive Vice President & General Counsel

Xerox Holdings Corporation

P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7

Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056

(203) 968-3000

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

and

Christopher J. Fisher

Associate General Counsel

Xerox Holdings Corporation

P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7

Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056

(203) 968-3000

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:

James C. Woolery

Timothy M. Fesenmyer

Erik L. Belenky

King & Spalding LLP

1185 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10036-2601

(212) 556-2100

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective and upon completion of the transactions described in the enclosed offer to exchange.

If the securities being registered on this Form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box. ☐

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.   ☐

If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:

Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer) ☐

Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer) ☐

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

THE INFORMATION IN THIS OFFER TO EXCHANGE MAY CHANGE. WE MAY NOT COMPLETE THE OFFER AND ISSUE THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS OFFER TO EXCHANGE IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND WE ARE NOT SOLICITING OFFERS TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER IS NOT PERMITTED.

Offer to Exchange

Each Outstanding Share of Common Stock

(including the Associated Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock)

of

HP Inc.

for

$18.40 in cash and

0.149 Common Shares of Xerox Holdings Corporation,

subject to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to

exchange

and the related letter of election and transmittal,

by

XHC Acquisition Corp.,

a wholly owned subsidiary

of

Xerox Holdings Corporation

XHC Acquisition Corp., which we refer to as Purchaser, a wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox Holdings Corporation, which we refer to as Xerox or we, hereby offers, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal, to exchange for each issued and outstanding share of common stock (including the associated rights to purchase preferred stock), which we refer to as HP common stock, of HP Inc., which we refer to as HP, at the election of the holder:

subject in each case to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration” beginning on page 44.

The purpose of the offer is for Xerox to acquire all of the outstanding shares of HP common stock in order to combine the businesses of Xerox and HP. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser, which we refer to as the second-step merger, after which HP would be a direct or indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox.

THE OFFER IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN THE SECTION OF THIS OFFER TO EXCHANGE TITLED “THE OFFER—CONDITIONS TO THE OFFER.” These include the Minimum Tender Condition, the Anti-Takeover Devices Condition, the Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition, the Competition Laws Condition, the No HP Material Adverse Effect Condition and the other conditions set forth in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” beginning on page 58.

Common shares of Xerox, which we refer to as Xerox common stock, trade on the NYSE under the symbol “XRX.” HP common stock trades on the NYSE, under the symbol “HPQ.”

The board of directors of HP, which we refer to as the HP Board, has refused to discuss the offer with Xerox. Since making its proposal to acquire HP on November 5, 2019, Xerox has continued to publicly express a desire to enter into a negotiated business combination with HP and remains willing to, and has continued to seek to, negotiate with HP with respect to a combination of Xerox and HP. However, in light of HP’s unwillingness to engage with Xerox with respect to a negotiated transaction and the public statements by the HP Board with respect to Xerox’s prior proposal, and because Xerox does not believe that it is appropriate for the HP Board to have a veto right over whether the offer is made available to HP stockholders, Xerox is making the offer directly to HP stockholders upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this offer to exchange as an alternative to a negotiated transaction. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Background of the Offer” beginning on page 33.

See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 18 for a discussion of various factors that you, as a stockholder of HP, should consider about the offer.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, nor any state securities commission or regulatory authority has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this offer to exchange. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The dealer manager for this offer to exchange is

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10013

Call Toll Free: (877) 531-8365

The date of this offer to exchange is March 2, 2020

This offer to exchange incorporates important business and financial information about Xerox and HP from documents filed with the SEC that have not been included in, or delivered with, this offer to exchange. This information is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and from other sources. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information” beginning on page 103.

You may also request copies of these documents from us, without charge, upon written or oral request to our information agents, D.F. King & Co., Inc., at toll-free: (866) 721-1324 or collect: (212) 269-5550, or Harkins Kovler, LLC at toll-free: (800) 257-3995 or collect: (212) 468-5380.

In order to receive timely delivery of the documents, you must make requests no later than five business days before the scheduled expiration date of the offer, as it may be extended from time to time.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE OFFER

The following are some of the questions you, as a stockholder of HP, may have and answers to those questions. These questions and answers, as well as the following summary, are not meant to be a substitute for the information contained in the remainder of this offer to exchange and the related letter of election and transmittal, and this information is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed descriptions and explanations contained in this offer to exchange and in the letter of election and transmittal, which we refer to together as the offer. We urge you to read both documents in their entirety prior to making any decision as to your shares of HP common stock.

subject, in each case, to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal. We will not allot or issue fractional Xerox common stock to holders of HP common stock who accept the offer. To the extent that you would be entitled to fractional shares, those fractional entitlements will be aggregated and, if a fractional share results from such aggregation, you will be entitled to receive, in lieu of such fractional share, an amount in cash determined by multiplying the fractional share by a price equal to the average of the closing prices of Xerox common stock on the NYSE on each of the five NYSE trading days ending on the 10^th business day prior to the date of expiration of the offer.

We refer to an election to receive the Standard Election Consideration, Cash Election Consideration or Stock Election Consideration as the Standard Election, Cash Election or Stock Election, respectively.

HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer but do not make an election will be treated as if they made the election made for the greatest number of shares of HP common stock that were tendered in the offer in respect of which an affirmative election was made. This could be any of the Standard Election, the Cash Election or the Stock Election and, as a result, those HP stockholders could receive a mix of cash and Xerox common stock, all cash or all Xerox common stock, respectively, subject, in each case, to proration. For example, if HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer and affirmatively make an election were to make the Standard Election for a majority of their shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer, then the non-electing HP stockholders would, subject to proration, receive the Standard Election Consideration.

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See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer.”

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On February 27, 2020, HP announced that Richard Clemmer, CEO and Executive Director of NXP Semiconductors N.V., had been appointed to the HP Board, temporarily expanding its size to 13 directors (pending Dion Weisler’s serving until HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders, at which point the HP Board will consist of 12 directors). HP also provided notice to Xerox that it had 10 days to nominate an additional candidate in connection with HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.

Xerox intends to solicit proxies from HP stockholders (and, when permitted, to distribute definitive proxy materials and proxy cards to HP stockholders) to vote in favor of the election of our nominees at HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders. The offer does not constitute a solicitation of proxies in connection with such matter. Any such solicitation will be made only pursuant to separate proxy materials complying with the requirements of the rules and regulations of the SEC.

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The closing price of Xerox common stock used in the above calculation is for purposes of illustration only. The price of Xerox common shares fluctuates and may be higher or lower than the price assumed in this example at the time shares of HP common stock are exchanged pursuant to the offer. Stockholders are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for HP common stock and Xerox common stock prior to making any decision with respect to the offer.

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The information agents for the offer are:

D.F. King & Co., Inc.

48 Wall Street, 22nd Floor

New York, New York 10005

Banks and Brokers Call Collect: (212) 269-5550

All Others Call Toll-Free: (866) 721-1324

Email: XRX-HPQ@dfking.com

and

Harkins Kovler, LLC

3 Columbus Circle, 15th Floor

New York, NY 10019

Banks and Brokers Call Collect: (212) 468-5380

All Others Call Toll-Free: (800) 257-3995

Email: XRX-HPQ@harkinskovler.com

The dealer manager for the offer is:

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10013

United States of America

Toll-Free: (877) 531-8365

Attention: Equity Capital Markets

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This offer to exchange contains certain statements that are forward-looking. The words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “targeting”, “projecting”, “driving” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, our performance and/or our technology, including statements regarding the proposed transaction, benefits and synergies of the proposed transaction and future opportunities for the combined company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs, assumptions and expectations and are subject to a number of factors that may cause actual results to differ materially. Such factors include but are not limited to:

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Additional risks that may affect Xerox’s operations and other factors that are set forth in the “Risk Factors” section, the “Legal Proceedings” section, the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section and other sections of Xerox’s and Xerox Corporation’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in Xerox Corporation’s and Xerox’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this communication or as of the date to which they refer, and Xerox assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information or future events or developments, except as required by law.

See also the section of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors.”

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SUMMARY

This summary highlights the material information in this offer to exchange. To more fully understand the offer to HP stockholders, and for a more complete description of the terms of the offer and the second-step merger, you should read carefully this entire document, including the exhibits, schedules and documents incorporated by reference herein, and the other documents referred to herein. For information on how to obtain the documents that are on file with the SEC, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Information About the Companies (see page 32)

Xerox

Xerox is a workplace technology company, building and integrating software and hardware for enterprises large and small. As customers seek to manage information across digital and physical platforms, we deliver a seamless, secure and sustainable experience. Whether inventing the copier, the Ethernet, the laser printer or more, Xerox has long defined the modern work experience and continues to do so with investments in artificial intelligence (AI), sensors and services for Internet of Things (IoT), digital packaging, 3-D printing and Clean Technologies (cleantech).

On July 31, 2019, Xerox Corporation completed a reorganization of its corporate structure into a holding company structure. Pursuant to the reorganization, Xerox Corporation became a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Xerox. Additional information regarding the reorganization is in the section of this offer to exchange titled “Information about the Companies—Xerox”.

Xerox’s principal executive offices are located at P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7, Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056, and its telephone number at that location is (203) 968-3000.

Additional information concerning Xerox is included in the Xerox reports incorporated by reference in this offer to exchange. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Purchaser

Purchaser is a Delaware corporation incorporated on January 31, 2020, with principal executive offices at P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7, Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056. The telephone number of Purchaser’s principal executive offices is (203) 968-3000. Purchaser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox that was formed to facilitate the transactions contemplated by this offer to exchange. Purchaser has engaged in no activities to date and has no material assets or liabilities of any kind, in each case, other than those incidental to its formation and its activities and obligations in connection with the offer.

HP

HP is a leading global provider of personal computing and other access devices, imaging and printing products, and related technologies, solutions and services. HP sells to individual consumers, small- and medium-sized businesses and large enterprises, including customers in the government, health and education sectors.

HP was incorporated in 1947 under the laws of the state of California as the successor to a partnership founded in 1939 by William R. Hewlett and David Packard. Effective in May 1998, HP changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware. HP’s principal executive offices are located at 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, California, and its telephone number at that location is (650) 857-1501.

Additional information concerning HP is included in the HP reports incorporated by reference in this offer to exchange. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

The Offer (see page 43)

Xerox is offering to exchange, for each issued and outstanding share of HP common stock, at the election of the holder:

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subject, in each case, to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal. We will not allot or issue fractional Xerox common stock. To the extent that holders of HP common stock are entitled to fractional shares, those fractional entitlements will be aggregated and, if a fractional share results from such aggregation, the holders of HP common stock will be entitled to receive, in lieu of such fractional share, an amount in cash determined by multiplying the fractional share by a price equal to the average of the closing price of Xerox common stock on the NYSE on each of the five NYSE trading days ending on the 10^th business day prior to the date of expiration of the offer, and will be paid promptly following our acceptance of shares of HP common stock in the offer.

Elections and Proration (see page 44)

Xerox plans to pay an aggregate of approximately $27,326,000,706 in cash in the offer and the second-step merger (including with respect to share awards). In order to reserve a proportionate amount of cash for payment in the second-step merger, Xerox will pay pursuant to the offer an amount in cash, which we refer to as the total cash payable in the offer, equal to $27,326,000,706 multiplied by the percentage of the shares of HP common stock on a diluted basis (excluding shares of HP common stock owned by Xerox or its subsidiaries and excluding unvested options to purchase shares of HP common stock) that are tendered and accepted for exchange in the offer. For this purpose, Xerox has estimated and will therefore assume that the number of shares of HP common stock on a diluted basis (excluding shares of HP common stock owned by Xerox or its subsidiaries and excluding unvested options to purchase shares of HP common stock) is 1,485,108,724.

As a result, the total cash payable in the offer will equal:

If, after taking into account elections by tendering HP stockholders, the cash payable in the offer would otherwise be different from the total cash payable in the offer, elections that tendering HP stockholders have made (Cash Elections, Stock Elections or Standard Elections, as applicable) will be subject to proration (and the prorated amounts will be deemed to be Stock Elections or Cash Elections, as applicable) such that the cash payable in the offer is equal to the total cash payable in the offer. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration” for more information on the proration procedures.

The difference between $27,326,000,706 and the total cash payable in the offer is being reserved for payment in connection with the second-step merger (including with respect to share awards).

Reasons for the Offer (see page 41)

We are confident that the combination of Xerox and HP represents a financially and strategically compelling, value-creating opportunity for both HP stockholders and Xerox shareholders. Based on our discussions with many significant HP stockholders and Xerox shareholders, we believe there is broad support for our offer. HP stockholders have routinely cited the undisputed industry logic and appreciate the value that could be created by combining Xerox and HP, which Xerox is convinced outweighs—and is incremental to—anything HP could achieve on its own. We believe the offer is the best available option for HP stockholders to maximize the value of their investment. In fact, members of HP’s own Board and management have acknowledged the undisputed industry logic of a combination.

We believe the offer is financially compelling for the following reasons:

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We believe the offer is strategically compelling for the following reasons:

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We realize there can be no assurance about future results, including results expected as described in the reasons listed above, such as assumptions regarding potential synergies or other benefits to be realized following the offer. Xerox’s reasons for the offer and all other information in this section are forward-looking in nature and, therefore, should be read in light of the factors discussed in the sections of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements.”

Conditions to the Offer (see page 58)

The offer is conditioned upon satisfaction, in the reasonable judgment of Xerox, of the following conditions:

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The offer is also subject to additional conditions referred to in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer—Other Conditions to the Offer.”

Expiration of the Offer (see page 45)

The offer is scheduled to expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 21, 2020, unless extended by Xerox. For more information, you should read the discussion below under the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Extension, Termination and Amendment.”

Extension, Termination and Amendment (see page 46)

Subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the terms and conditions of the offer, Xerox expressly reserves the right (but will not be obligated) (1) to extend, for any reason, the period of time during which the offer is open; (2) to delay acceptance for exchange of, or the exchange of, shares of HP common stock in order to comply in whole or in part with applicable law (any such delay shall be effected in compliance with Rule 14e-1(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, which requires Xerox to pay the consideration offered or to return shares of HP common stock deposited by or on behalf of HP stockholders promptly after the termination or withdrawal of the offer); (3) to amend or terminate the offer for any reason without accepting for exchange or exchanging any shares of HP common stock, including under circumstances where any of the conditions referred to in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” have not been satisfied or if Xerox or any of its affiliates enters into a definitive agreement or announces an agreement in principle with HP providing for a merger or other business combination or transaction with or involving HP or any of its subsidiaries, or the purchase or exchange of securities or assets of HP or any of its subsidiaries, or Xerox and HP reach any other agreement or understanding, in either case, pursuant to which it is agreed or provided that the offer will be terminated; and (4) to amend the offer or to waive any conditions to the offer at any time, except for the HSR Condition, Registration Statement Condition, Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition and Stock Exchange Listing Condition, in each case by giving oral or written notice of such delay, termination, waiver or amendment to the exchange agent and by making public announcement thereof. Any such extension, delay, termination, waiver or amendment will be followed as promptly as practicable by a public announcement thereof.

No subsequent offering period will be available after the offer.

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Exchange of Shares of HP Common Stock; Delivery of Xerox Common Shares (see page 47)

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the offer (including, if the offer is extended or amended, the terms and conditions of any extension or amendment), Xerox will accept for exchange promptly after the expiration time all shares of HP common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn. For more information, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Exchange of Shares of HP Common Stock; Delivery of Xerox Common Shares.”

Procedure for Tendering Shares (see page 48)

The procedure for tendering shares of HP common stock varies depending on whether you possess physical certificates, a nominee holds your certificates for you or you or a nominee holds your shares of HP common stock in book-entry form. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering,” as well as the transmittal materials, including the letter of election and transmittal, for a discussion of the procedure for tendering your shares.

Withdrawal Rights (see page 50)

You can withdraw tendered shares of HP common stock at any time prior to the expiration time and, if Xerox has not accepted your shares of HP common stock for exchange, at any time following 60 days from commencement of the offer. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Withdrawal Rights.” Withdrawn shares of HP common stock may be re-tendered at any time prior to the expiration time by following one of the procedures described in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering.”

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences (see page 51)

The offer and the second-step merger will be taxable transactions for U.S. federal income tax purposes. U.S. holders (as defined in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer–Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”) of shares of HP common stock generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between (1) the sum of the cash and fair market value, at the time of receipt, of Xerox common stock received by such U.S. holder in the offer and the second-step merger (including cash received in lieu of fractional shares) and (2) such U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares of HP common stock surrendered in exchange therefor. Any gain or loss recognized upon the offer or the second-step merger generally will be treated as capital gain or loss. For a more complete description of the tax consequences of the offer and the second-step merger, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.”

Tax matters are very complicated, and the tax consequences of the offer and second-step merger to a particular stockholder will depend in part on such stockholder’s circumstances. Accordingly, you are urged to consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding of the tax consequences to you of the offer and second-step merger, including the applicability and effect of federal, state, local and foreign income and other tax laws.

Ownership of Xerox After the Offer (see page 53)

Xerox estimates that, upon consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, former HP stockholders will own, in the aggregate, approximately 49% of Xerox common stock on a diluted basis. For a more detailed discussion of the assumptions on which this estimate is based, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Ownership of Xerox After the Offer.”

Appraisal/Dissenters’ Rights (see page 55)

HP stockholders do not have dissenters’ or appraisal rights in connection with the offer. However, upon consummation of the second-step merger, which Xerox expects to be consummated promptly after consummation of the offer without a vote of HP stockholders, HP stockholders who have not tendered their shares of HP common stock in the offer and who have perfected their dissenters’ or appraisal rights will have rights under Delaware law to dissent from the second-step merger and demand appraisal of their shares of HP common stock. Stockholders who

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perfect dissenters’ rights by complying with the procedures set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the “fair value” of their shares of HP common stock, as determined by a Delaware court. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Appraisal/Dissenters’ Rights.”

Regulatory Approvals (see page 65)

In addition to the approvals and clearances described in the Competition Laws Condition, the offer and the second-step merger may also be subject to review by government authorities and other regulatory agencies, including in jurisdictions outside the United States. Xerox intends to identify such authorities and jurisdictions as soon as practicable and to file promptly thereafter all notifications that it determines are necessary or advisable under the applicable laws, rules and regulations of the respective identified authorities, agencies and jurisdictions for the consummation of the offer and/or the second-step merger and to file all post-completion notifications that it determines are necessary or advisable as soon as possible after the offer and the second-step merger have been consummated.

Accounting Treatment (see page 68)

The proposed combination with HP would be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, with Xerox being the accounting acquirer, which means that HP’s results of operations will be included with Xerox’s results of operations from the date of completion of the offer and the second-step merger and its consolidated assets and liabilities will be recorded at their fair values at the same date.

Comparison of Holders’ Rights (see page 91)

HP stockholders who validly tender their shares in the offer and do not withdraw such shares (other than HP stockholders who receive only the Cash Election Consideration) will receive Xerox common stock following consummation of the offer. Because Xerox is a New York corporation and HP is a Delaware corporation, there are a number of differences between the rights of an HP stockholder and the rights of a Xerox shareholder. See the discussion in the section of this offer to exchange titled “Comparison of Holders’ Rights.”

Risk Factors (see page 18)

In addition to the risks relating to each of HP’s and Xerox’s businesses, the offer and the second-step merger are, and the combined company will be, subject to several risks which you should carefully consider prior to participating in the offer.

Principal Risks Relating to the Offer and the Second-Step Merger, and the Combined Company (see page 18)

In addition, in the event the offer and the second-step merger are completed, you will continue to be subject to the following risks as a shareholder in the combined company:

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In addition to the above risks, in deciding whether to tender your shares of HP common stock for exchange pursuant to the offer, you should read and consider all of the risk factors discussed or referenced in the section of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors.”

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RISK FACTORS

In deciding whether to tender your shares of HP common stock for exchange pursuant to the offer, HP stockholders should read carefully this offer to exchange and all other documents to which this offer to exchange refers. In addition to the risk factors set forth below, HP stockholders should read and consider all of the other risk factors specific to each of the Xerox and HP businesses that will also affect Xerox after consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, described in Part I, Item 1A of Xerox’s and Xerox Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2020, which we refer to as the Xerox 10-K and HP’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on December 12, 2019, which we refer to as the HP 10-K, and other documents that have been filed with the SEC and which are incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange. If any of the risks described below or in the reports incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange actually occurs, the respective businesses, financial results, financial conditions, operating results or share prices of Xerox or HP could be materially adversely affected. HP stockholders should also carefully consider the following factors:

Risk Factors Relating to the Offer and the Second-Step Merger

Because the market price of Xerox common stock that HP stockholders may receive in the offer will fluctuate, HP stockholders cannot be sure of the value of Xerox common stock they may receive.

Upon consummation of the offer, each share of HP common stock tendered and accepted for exchange by Xerox pursuant to the offer will be converted into the right to receive consideration consisting of, at the election of each HP stockholder, (1) the Standard Election Consideration, (2) the Cash Election Consideration or (3) the Stock Election Consideration, subject, in each case, to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal. Because the number of shares of Xerox common stock being offered as consideration will not vary based on the market value of Xerox common stock, the market value of the consideration HP stockholders will receive in the offer (if they receive Xerox common stock) will be based in whole or in part on the value of Xerox common stock at the time the consideration in the offer is received. If the price of Xerox common stock declines, HP stockholders could receive less value for their shares of HP common stock upon the consummation of the offer than the value calculated on the date the offer was announced, as of the date of the filing of this offer to exchange or as of the date such HP stockholder made his or her election and tendered shares into the offer. Stock price changes may result from a variety of factors that are beyond the companies’ control, including general market and economic conditions, changes in business prospects, catastrophic events, both natural and man-made, and regulatory considerations. In addition, the ongoing businesses of Xerox and HP may be adversely affected by actions taken by Xerox or HP in connection with the offer, including payment by the companies of certain costs relating to the offer, including certain legal, accounting, financing and financial and other advisory fees.

Because the offer and the second-step merger will not be completed until certain conditions have been satisfied or, where relevant, waived (see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer”), a period of time, which may be significant, may pass between the commencement of the offer and the time that Purchaser accepts shares of HP common stock for exchange, although this delay could be substantially ameliorated if HP were to take action to satisfy the Anti-Takeover Devices Condition. Therefore, at the time when you tender your shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer, you will not know the exact market value of Xerox common stock that you may receive if Purchaser accepts such shares of HP common stock for exchange. However, tendered shares of HP common stock may be withdrawn at any time prior to the expiration time of the offer and, unless we have already accepted the tendered shares for exchange, at any time following 60 days from commencement of the offer. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Withdrawal Rights.”

HP stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations for HP common stock and Xerox common stock (and to consider the equivalent market value of each election based on current market quotations for Xerox common stock) when they consider whether to tender their shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Comparative Per Share Market Price and Dividend Information” for the historical high and low closing prices of Xerox common stock and HP common stock, as well as cash dividends per share of HP common stock for each quarter of the period 2018 through 2019.

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Tendering HP stockholders may not receive all consideration in the form elected.

Elections that tendering HP stockholders make (Cash Elections, Stock Elections or Standard Elections, as applicable) will be subject to proration (and the prorated amounts will be deemed to be Stock Elections or Cash Elections, as applicable). Accordingly, some of the consideration a tendering HP stockholder receives in the offer may differ from the type of consideration the holder selected and that difference may be significant. A discussion of the proration mechanism can be found in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration.”

Xerox must obtain governmental and regulatory approvals to consummate the offer, which, if delayed or not granted, may delay, jeopardize or prohibit the offer and the second-step merger.

The offer is conditioned on the waiting period (or extension thereof) applicable to the offer and the second-step merger under the HSR Act and any other applicable antitrust laws and regulations having expired or been terminated, and any approvals or clearances determined by Xerox to be required or advisable thereunder having been obtained. If Xerox does not receive these approvals, then Xerox will not be obligated to accept shares of HP common stock for exchange in the offer.

The governmental and regulatory agencies from which Xerox will seek these approvals have broad discretion in administering the applicable governing regulations. As a condition to their approval of the transactions contemplated by this offer to exchange those agencies may impose requirements, limitations or costs or require divestitures or place restrictions on the conduct of the combined company’s business. Although Xerox believes that it will obtain all necessary approvals, no assurance can be given that the required approvals will be obtained or that the required conditions to the offer will be satisfied, and, if all required approvals are obtained and the conditions to the consummation of the offer are satisfied, no assurance can be given as to the terms, conditions and timing of the approvals. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” for a discussion of the conditions to the offer and the sections of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Certain Legal Matters” and “The Offer—Regulatory Approvals” for a description of the regulatory approvals necessary in connection with the offer and the second-step merger.

The offer is subject to other conditions that Xerox cannot control.

The offer is subject to other conditions, including the Minimum Tender Condition, the Anti-Takeover Devices Condition, the Xerox Stockholder Approval Condition and the No HP Material Adverse Effect Condition. No assurance can be given that all of the conditions to the offer will be satisfied or, if they are, as to the timing of such satisfaction. In addition, HP and the HP Board may seek to take additional actions and put in place additional obstacles that will delay, or frustrate, the satisfaction of one or more conditions. If the conditions to the offer are not satisfied, then Xerox may allow the offer to expire, or could amend or extend the offer. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” for a discussion of the conditions to the offer.

The stock prices of Xerox and HP may be adversely affected if the offer and the second-step merger are not completed.

If the offer and the second-step merger are not completed, the prices of Xerox common stock and HP common stock may decline to the extent that the current market prices of Xerox common stock and HP common stock reflect a market assumption that the offer and the second-step merger will be completed.

Uncertainties associated with the offer and the second-step merger may cause a loss of employees and may otherwise affect the future business and operations of HP.

Uncertainty about the effect of the offer and the second-step merger on employees and customers may have an adverse effect on HP and consequently on the combined company following the second-step merger. These uncertainties may impair the ability to retain and motivate key personnel until and after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger are completed and could cause customers, suppliers, licensees, partners and others that deal with HP to defer entering into contracts with HP or making other decisions concerning HP or seek to change existing business relationships with HP. With respect to the retention of key employees, Xerox is not aware

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of any retention plan in place to retain any of HP’s key employees. If key employees of HP depart because of uncertainty about their future roles, HP’s business and, as a result, the combined company’s business following the offer and the second-step merger, could be harmed. While the offer and the second-step merger are pending, HP may not be able to hire replacements for departed key employees to the same extent that they have been able to in the past.

Xerox has not negotiated the price or terms of the offer or second-step merger with HP.

In evaluating the offer, you should be aware that Xerox has not negotiated the price or terms of the offer or the second-step merger with HP and neither HP nor the HP Board has approved the offer or the second-step merger. HP has refused to engage in any discussions with Xerox on its proposals. Xerox made a proposal on November 5, 2019, which was rejected on November 17, 2019, and subsequently thereto, on February 10, 2020, Xerox made a revised, increased offer and also communicated its intention to commence a tender offer. As a result of HP’s continued refusal to engage, Xerox made the offer and is distributing this offer to exchange. HP is now required under the rules and regulations of the SEC to issue a statement as to whether it recommends acceptance or rejection of the offer, that it expresses no opinion and remains neutral toward the offer or that it is unable to take a position with respect to the offer, and to file with the SEC a solicitation/recommendation statement on Schedule 14D-9 describing its position, if any, and certain related information, no later than ten business days from the date this offer to exchange is first published, sent or given to stockholders. Xerox recommends that you review this Schedule 14D-9 when it becomes available.

You may be unable to assert a claim against HP’s independent registered public accounting firm under Section 11 of the Securities Act.

Section 11(a) of the Securities Act provides that if part of a registration statement at the time it becomes effective contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, any person acquiring a security pursuant to such registration statement (unless it is proved that at the time of such acquisition such person knew of such untruth or omission) may assert a claim against, among others, any accountant or expert who has consented to be named as having certified any part of the registration statement or as having prepared any report for use in connection with the registration statement. Although audit reports were issued on HP’s historical financial statements and are included in HP’s filings with the SEC, HP’s independent registered public accounting firm has not permitted the use of its reports in Xerox’s registration statement of which this offer to exchange forms a part. Xerox is requesting but has not, as of the date hereof, received the consent of such independent registered public accounting firm. If Xerox does not receive this consent, Xerox plans to request dispensation pursuant to Rule 437 under the Securities Act from this requirement. If Xerox receives the consent of HP’s independent registered public accounting firm, Xerox will promptly file it as an exhibit to Xerox’s registration statement of which this offer to exchange forms a part. Accordingly, if Xerox is unable to obtain the consent of HP’s independent registered public accounting firm, you may not be able to assert a claim against HP’s independent registered public accounting firm under Section 11 of the Securities Act.

Risk Factors Relating to HP’s Businesses.

You should read and consider the other risk factors specific to HP’s businesses that will also affect Xerox after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, described in Part I, Item 1A of the HP 10-K, and other documents that have been filed by HP with the SEC and which are incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange.

Risk Factors Relating to Xerox’s Businesses.

You should read and consider the other risk factors specific to Xerox’s businesses that also will affect Xerox after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, described in Part I, Item 1A of the Xerox 10-K, and other documents that have been filed by Xerox with the SEC and which are incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange.

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Risk Factors Relating to Xerox Following the Offer and the Second-Step Merger

HP and Xerox may not successfully integrate.

If Xerox consummates the offer and the second-step merger (which will represent Xerox’s largest transaction to date), achieving the anticipated benefits of the proposed combination with HP will depend in part upon whether the two companies integrate their businesses in an effective and efficient manner. The companies may not be able to accomplish this integration process successfully, including as a result of actions that HP may continue to take to frustrate the offer. The integration of any business may be complex and time-consuming. The difficulties that could be encountered include the following:

In addition, there will be integration costs and non-recurring transaction costs (such as fees paid to legal, financial, accounting and other advisors and other fees paid in connection with the offer and the second-step merger, including financing fees) associated with the proposed combination with HP, combining the operations of Xerox and HP and achieving the synergies we expect to obtain, and such costs may be significant.

An inability to realize the full extent of the anticipated benefits of the proposed combination with HP, including the $1.0-1.5 billion in estimated annual revenue synergies and $2.0 billion in estimated cost synergies, as well as any delays encountered in the integration process and realizing such benefits, could have an adverse effect upon the revenues, level of expenses and operating results of Xerox, which may affect adversely the value of Xerox common stock after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger.

Xerox has only conducted a review of HP’s publicly available information and has not had access to HP’s non-public information. Therefore, Xerox may not be able to retain certain agreements and may be subject to liabilities of HP unknown to Xerox, which may have a material adverse effect on Xerox’s profitability, financial condition and results of operations and which may result in a decline in the market value of Xerox common stock.

To date, Xerox has only conducted a due diligence review of HP’s publicly available information. As a result, after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, Xerox may be subject to liabilities of HP unknown to Xerox or HP, which may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations of the combined company and the market value of Xerox common stock after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger.

The consummation of the offer or the second-step merger may constitute a breach or default, or an event that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach or default, or result in the acceleration or other change of any right or obligation (including, without limitation, any payment obligation) or termination of an agreement under agreements of HP that are not publicly available. If this happens, Xerox may have liabilities relating to the breach or default and may have to seek to replace that agreement with a new agreement. Xerox cannot provide assurance that it will be able to replace a terminated agreement on comparable terms or at all. Depending on the importance of a terminated agreement to HP’s business, failure to replace that agreement on similar terms or at all may increase the costs to Xerox of operating HP’s business or prevent Xerox from operating part or all of HP’s business. In addition, HP may be committed to arrangements or agreements of which Xerox is not aware.

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Based upon a review of HP’s public filings with the SEC, pursuant to HP’s Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 2, 2014, as amended and restated as of November 1, 2015, as further amended and restated as of March 30, 2018, which we refer to as the credit agreement, the offer and the second-step merger could potentially result in an event of default under the credit agreement, including an event of default in the event the HP Board as of the effective date of the credit agreement, which we refer to as the original board, ceases to constitute a majority of the HP Board (with any new director approved by the majority of the then original board being deemed a member of the original board for purposes of the credit agreement), with certain limited exceptions. An event of default would permit lenders holding more than 50% of the commitments under the credit agreement to terminate the commitments under the credit agreement and to declare the outstanding principal and accrued interest due and payable. HP could also seek a waiver of any such event of default, which would require the approval of the lenders under the credit agreement.

In respect of all information relating to HP presented in, incorporated by reference into or omitted from, this offer to exchange, Xerox has relied upon publicly available information, including information publicly filed by HP with the SEC. Although Xerox has no knowledge that would indicate that any statements contained herein regarding HP’s condition, including its financial or operating condition (based upon such publicly filed reports and documents) are inaccurate, incomplete or untrue, Xerox was not involved in the preparation of such information and statements. For example, Xerox has made adjustments and assumptions in preparing the pro forma financial information presented in this offer to exchange that have necessarily involved Xerox’s estimates with respect to HP’s financial information that, given the lack of information received, could be materially different than currently presented. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.” Any financial, operating or other information regarding HP that may be detrimental to Xerox following the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger that has not been publicly disclosed by HP, or errors in Xerox’s estimates due to the lack of cooperation and information from HP, may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations of the combined company and the market value of Xerox common stock after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger.

The offer could trigger certain provisions contained in HP’s equity plans, employee benefit plans or agreements that could require Xerox to make change of control payments or vest outstanding equity awards.

Certain of HP’s equity plans, employee benefit plans or agreements contain change of control clauses providing for outstanding equity awards to vest or compensation to be granted to certain members of HP senior management either upon a change of control, or if, following a change of control, HP terminates the employment relationship between HP and these employees under certain circumstances, or if these employees terminate the employment relationship because of certain adverse changes during a certain period or periods following a change of control. If consummated, the offer would constitute a change of control of HP, thereby giving rise to potential vesting of outstanding equity awards and change of control payments described above.

Xerox will incur a substantial amount of indebtedness to acquire the shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer and the second-step merger and, as a result, will increase its outstanding indebtedness. Xerox’s failure to meet its debt service obligations, including a failure to comply with the restrictive covenants contained in the related agreements, could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations.

Xerox anticipates that it will need to borrow approximately $24 billion to complete the offer and the second-step merger.

Xerox’s increased indebtedness following consummation of the offer and the second-step merger could adversely affect Xerox’s operations and liquidity. Xerox’s anticipated level of indebtedness could, among other things:

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In addition, the terms of Xerox’s indebtedness following the consummation of the offer are expected to restrict certain actions by Xerox and its subsidiaries, including financial, affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on the ability to incur indebtedness, create liens, and merge, amalgamate and consolidate with other companies, in each case, subject to exceptions and baskets to be mutually agreed upon by Xerox and the parties thereto, the exact terms of which are to be negotiated prior to consummation of the offer.

Xerox also may incur additional long-term debt and working capital lines of credit to meet future financing needs, subject to certain restrictions under its existing debt, which would increase its total indebtedness. Although the terms of Xerox’s existing credit agreement and of the indentures governing Xerox’s existing debt contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt, including secured debt, these restrictions are subject to a number of important exceptions and debt incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. If Xerox and its restricted subsidiaries incur significant additional debt, the related risks that Xerox faces could intensify.

Xerox has received an amended and restated commitment letter, which we refer to as the commitment letter, from Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (which we refer to as Citi), Mizuho Bank, Ltd., Bank of America, N.A., MUFG Bank, Ltd., PNC Bank, National Association, Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, Truist Bank and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., which we refer to collectively as the Lenders, for up to $24 billion in debt financing, which we refer to as the Debt Financing. Xerox cannot guarantee that the combined company will be able to generate sufficient cash flow to make all of the principal and interest payments under its indebtedness following the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger when such payments are due or that it will be able, if necessary, to refinance such indebtedness.

All of our debt obligations, and any future indebtedness we may incur, will have priority over our Common Stock with respect to payment in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

In any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Xerox, the Xerox common stock would rank below all debt claims against Xerox. In addition, any convertible or exchangeable securities or other equity securities that we may issue in the future may have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those of Xerox common stock. As a result, holders of Xerox common stock will not be entitled to receive any payment or other distribution of assets upon the liquidation or dissolution until after our obligations to our debt holders and holders of equity securities that rank senior to the Xerox common stock have been satisfied.

The consummation of the offer and the second-step merger may result in ratings organizations and/or securities analysts taking actions which may adversely affect the combined companies’ business, financial condition and operating results, as well as the market price of Xerox common stock.

Xerox’s current corporate credit rating is BB+ for Standard and Poor’s and Ba1 for Moody’s. In connection with the consummation of the offer and/or the second-step merger, one or both of these ratings agencies may reevaluate Xerox’s ratings. A downgrade may increase Xerox’s cost of borrowing, may negatively impact Xerox’s ability to raise additional debt capital, may negatively impact Xerox’s ability to successfully compete in the marketplace and may negatively impact the willingness of counterparties to deal with Xerox, each of which could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations of the combined company and the market value of Xerox common stock.

In addition, the trading market for Xerox common stock depends in part on the research and reports that third-party securities analysts publish about Xerox and its industry. In connection with the consummation of the offer and/or the second-step merger, one or more of these analysts could downgrade the Xerox common stock or issue other

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negative commentary about Xerox or its industry, which could cause the trading price of Xerox common stock to decline.

Future results of Xerox may differ materially from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements of Xerox and HP presented in this offer to exchange.

The future results of Xerox following the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger may be materially different from those shown in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements presented in this offer to exchange, which show only a combination of Xerox’s and HP’s standalone historical results after giving effect to the offer and the second-step merger, subject to the matters noted therein. Xerox has estimated that it will record approximately $75 million in transaction expenses (excluding financing fees payable pursuant to the commitment letter or otherwise), as described in the notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements included in this offer to exchange. In addition, the final amount of any charges relating to acquisition accounting adjustments that Xerox may be required to record will not be known until following the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger. These and other expenses and charges may be significantly higher or lower than estimated.

Resales of Xerox common stock following the offer may cause the market price of Xerox common stock to fall.

Xerox expects that it will issue approximately 221.3 million shares of Xerox common stock in connection with the offer and the second-step merger. The issuance of these new shares and the sale of additional shares that may become eligible for sale in the public market from time to time upon exercise of options could have the effect of depressing the market price for Xerox common stock. The increase in the number of Xerox common stock may lead to sales of such Xerox common stock or the perception that such sales may occur, either of which may adversely affect the market for, and the market price of, Xerox common stock.

The trading price of Xerox common stock may be affected by factors different from those affecting the price of HP common stock.

Upon consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, HP stockholders (other than those that receive only the Cash Election Consideration) will become holders of Xerox common stock. Xerox’s business differs from that of HP, and Xerox’s results of operations, as well as the trading price of Xerox common stock, may be affected by factors different from those affecting HP’s results of operations and the price of HP common stock.

The Xerox common stock to be received by HP stockholders as consideration will have different rights from the shares of HP common stock.

Upon receipt of Xerox common stock in the offer, HP stockholders (other than those that receive only the Cash Election Consideration) will become Xerox shareholders and their rights as shareholders will be governed by the certificate of incorporation of Xerox, which we refer to as the Xerox Certificate of Incorporation, the bylaws of Xerox, which we refer to as the Xerox Bylaws, and the New York Business Corporation Law, which we refer to as the NYBCL. Certain of the rights associated with HP common stock are different from the rights associated with Xerox common stock. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Comparison of Holders’ Rights” for a discussion of the different rights associated with Xerox common stock.

HP stockholders will have a reduced ownership and voting interest after the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger and will exercise less influence over the management and policies of Xerox than they do over HP.

HP stockholders currently have the right to vote in the election of the HP Board and on other matters affecting HP. When the shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer are exchanged, each participating HP stockholder (other than those that receive only the Cash Election Consideration) and, following consummation of the second-step merger, each remaining HP stockholder, will become a Xerox shareholder with a percentage ownership of the combined company that is smaller than the stockholder’s percentage ownership of HP. Xerox estimates that, upon consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, former HP stockholders will own, in the aggregate, approximately 49% of Xerox common stock on a diluted basis. For a more detailed discussion of the assumptions on which this estimate is based, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Ownership of Xerox After the Offer.” Because of this, HP stockholders will have less influence over the management and policies of Xerox than they now have over the management and policies of HP.

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XEROX SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following table sets forth selected historical consolidated financial information for Xerox as of the end of and for the periods indicated. The statements of income information for each of the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, and the balance sheet information as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, are derived from Xerox’s audited financial statements filed as part of the Xerox 10-K, which is incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange. The statements of income information for each of the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the balance sheet information as of December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, are derived from Xerox’s audited financial statements for such years, which have not been incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange. The operating results for year ended December 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any future period. More comprehensive financial information, including management’s discussion and analysis of Xerox’s financial condition and results of operations, is contained in the Xerox 10-K and other reports filed by Xerox with the SEC. The following selected historical consolidated financial information is qualified in its entirety by reference to such other documents and all of the financial information and notes contained in those documents. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information” for instructions on how to obtain these other documents and more complete information relating to Xerox.

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HP SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following table sets forth selected historical consolidated financial information for HP as of the end of and for the periods indicated. The statements of earnings information for each of the years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, and the balance sheet information as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, are derived from HP’s audited financial statements filed as part of the HP 10-K, which is incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange. The statements of earnings information for each of the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, and the balance sheet information as of October 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, are derived from HP’s audited financial statements for such years, which have not been incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange. The operating results for the year ended October 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any future period. More comprehensive financial information, including management’s discussion and analysis of HP’s financial condition and results of operations, is contained in the HP 10-K and other reports filed by HP with the SEC. The following selected historical consolidated financial information is qualified in its entirety by reference to such other documents and all of the financial information and notes contained in those documents. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information” for instructions on how to obtain these other documents and more complete information relating to HP.

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SELECTED UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared by Xerox and give effect to the proposed business combination of HP and Xerox, including the related financing, which we refer to as the transaction.

The selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 give effect to the transaction as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019. The selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 gives effect to the transaction as if it occurred on December 31, 2019.

Xerox and HP have different fiscal years. Xerox’s fiscal year ends on December 31, whereas HP’s fiscal year ends on October 31. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements for all periods have been prepared utilizing period ends that differ by less than 93 days, as permitted by Rule 11-02 Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 combines Xerox’s year ended December 31, 2019 with HP’s year ended October 31, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 combines Xerox’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 with HP’s balance sheet as of October 31, 2019.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been presented for informational purposes only. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the combined company’s financial position or results of operations actually would have been had the proposed combination with HP had been completed as of the dates indicated. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined company. Other than purchases and sales between the two companies, we are not aware of any other material transactions between Xerox and HP during the periods presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements that would need to be eliminated (See Note 6 item (A) for pro forma adjustment).

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are prepared with Xerox treated as the acquirer. In determining the acquirer for accounting purposes, Xerox considered the five factors identified in Financial Accounting Standard Board, which we refer to as FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, which we refer to as ASC, Topic 805-10-55-12. The accounting for the acquisition of HP is dependent upon certain valuations that are provisional and are subject to change. As of the date of this document, Xerox has not performed the detailed valuation analyses necessary to arrive at the final estimates of the fair market value of the HP assets to be acquired and liabilities to be assumed and the related allocations of purchase price. However, as indicated in the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements, Xerox has made certain adjustments to the historical book values of the assets and liabilities of HP to reflect preliminary estimates of the fair value of intangible assets acquired with the residual excess of the purchase price over the historical net assets of HP recorded as goodwill. Actual results will differ from those reflected in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements once Xerox has determined the final purchase price for HP and has completed the valuation analyses necessary to finalize the required purchase price allocations and identified any necessary conforming accounting changes or other acquisition-related adjustments for HP. Xerox will finalize these amounts as we obtain the information necessary to complete the measurement process. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting will likely occur and these differences could be material. The differences, if any, could have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and Xerox’s future results of operations and financial position.

In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any cost savings, operating synergies or revenue enhancements that the combined company may achieve as a result of the acquisitions of HP, the costs to integrate the operations of Xerox and HP or the costs necessary to achieve these cost savings, operating synergies and revenue enhancements.

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COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA PER SHARE INFORMATION

The following table summarizes unaudited per share information for Xerox and HP on a historical basis, pro forma combined basis for Xerox and equivalent pro forma combined basis for HP. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of Xerox and HP that are incorporated by reference into this offer to exchange, and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements beginning on page 69. The pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the operating results or financial position would have been if the offer and the second-step merger had been completed as of the beginning of the period presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future operating results or financial position of the combined companies. The historical income per share, dividends per share and book value per share of Xerox and HP shown in the table below are derived from their respective audited consolidated financial statements – for Xerox as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for HP as of and for the year ended October 31, 2019. The historical book value per share is computed by dividing total stockholders’ equity by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period, excluding any shares held in treasury. The pro forma combined income per share from continuing operations is computed by dividing the pro forma income from continuing operations available to holders of common shares by the pro forma weighted-average number of shares outstanding. The pro forma combined book value per share is computed by dividing total pro forma shareholders’ equity by the pro forma number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period. HP equivalent pro forma combined per share amounts are calculated by multiplying Xerox pro forma combined per share amounts by the exchange ratio for the Standard Election of 0.149.

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COMPARATIVE PER SHARE MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

Xerox common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “XRX.” HP common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “HPQ.” Xerox and HP have different fiscal years. Xerox’s fiscal year ends on December 31, whereas HP’s fiscal year ends on October 31. The tables below set forth, for the respective calendar quarters indicated, the high and low sale prices per share reported on the NYSE and the dividends declared on Xerox common stock and on HP common stock.

The following table presents trading information for Xerox common stock and HP common stock on February 28, 2020, the last trading day before the public announcement of the proposed combination with HP.

The value of Xerox common stock that form a part of the offer consideration will change as the market price of Xerox common stock fluctuates during the pendency of the offer and thereafter, and therefore will likely be different from the prices set forth above at the time you receive your Xerox common stock. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors.” Stockholders are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for Xerox common stock and HP common stock prior to making any decision with respect to the offer.

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INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANIES

Xerox

Xerox is a workplace technology company, building and integrating software and hardware for enterprises large and small. As customers seek to manage information across digital and physical platforms, we deliver a seamless, secure and sustainable experience. Whether inventing the copier, the Ethernet, the laser printer or more, Xerox has long defined the modern work experience and continues to do so with investments in artificial intelligence (AI), sensors and services for Internet of Things (IoT), digital packaging, 3-D printing and Clean Technologies (cleantech).

Xerox’s principal executive offices are located at P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7, Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056, and its telephone number at that location is (203) 968-3000.

On July 31, 2019, Xerox Corporation completed a reorganization, which we refer to as the Reorganization, of its corporate structure into a holding company structure. As a result of the Reorganization, Xerox Corporation became a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Xerox. The business operations, directors and executive officers of Xerox and Xerox Corporation did not change in connection with the Reorganization. In the Reorganization, shareholders of Xerox Corporation (the predecessor publicly held parent company) became shareholders of Xerox on a one-for-one basis, maintaining the same number of shares and ownership percentage as held in Xerox Corporation immediately prior to the Reorganization. In addition, the individual holder of the shares of Xerox Corporation’s Series B Preferred Stock exchanged those shares for the same number of shares of Xerox Series A Preferred Stock. Each share of Xerox Series A Preferred Stock has the same designations, rights, powers and preferences, and the same qualifications, limitations and restrictions as the shares of Xerox Corporation’s Series B Preferred Stock, with the addition of certain voting rights. In connection with the Reorganization, Xerox assumed each of Xerox Corporation’s stock plans, all unexercised and unexpired options to purchase Xerox Corporation common stock and each right to acquire or vest in a share of Xerox Corporation common stock, including restricted stock unit awards, performance share awards and deferred stock units that were outstanding under the Xerox Corporation stock plans.

Additional information concerning Xerox is included in the Xerox reports incorporated by reference in this offer to exchange. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Purchaser

Purchaser is a Delaware corporation incorporated on January 31, 2020, with principal executive offices at P.O. Box 4505, 201 Merritt 7, Norwalk, Connecticut 06851-1056. The telephone number of Purchaser’s principal executive offices is (203) 968-3000. Purchaser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox that was formed to facilitate the transactions contemplated by this offer to exchange. Purchaser has engaged in no activities to date and has no material assets or liabilities of any kind, in each case other than those incidental to its formation and its activities and obligations in connection with the offer.

HP

HP is a leading global provider of personal computing and other access devices, imaging and printing products, and related technologies, solutions and services. HP sells to individual consumers, small- and medium-sized businesses and large enterprises, including customers in the government, health and education sectors.

HP was incorporated in 1947 under the laws of the state of California as the successor to a partnership founded in 1939 by William R. Hewlett and David Packard. Effective in May 1998, HP changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware. HP’s principal executive offices are located at 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, California, and its telephone number at that location is (650) 857-1501.

Additional information concerning HP is included in the HP reports incorporated by reference in this offer to exchange. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

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BACKGROUND OF THE OFFER

In January 2019, John Visentin, Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Xerox, had dinner with Dion Weisler, then President & Chief Executive Officer of HP. At that dinner and from time to time in the months that followed, Mr. Visentin and Mr. Weisler would speak about, among other things, the unique challenges of being CEO of a public company. Mr. Weisler expressed particular interest in how a board of directors functioned when a company had a large activist involved or was owned or controlled by a private equity fund. Mr. Visentin explained several advantages in each scenario, all of which primarily derived from a greater focus on results over politics. Mr. Weisler often expressed frustration with certain members of the HP Board, whom he said preferred listening to the sound of their own voice more than helping to facilitate effective and efficient strategic decision-making. During certain of these conversations, Mr. Weisler and Mr. Visentin compared notes about different initiatives the two had employed to evolve company culture. Mr. Weisler expressed particular concern about his senior leadership team, which we refer to as his SLT. In one instance after poor quarterly results caused a precipitous stock price drop, Mr. Weisler attempted to rally the SLT and was outraged when he received questions from the SLT about whether the poor results would impact bonuses.

In February 2019, Xerox announced a three-year strategic plan to optimize its operations, drive revenue, reenergize the company’s innovation engine and increase capital returns. As part of that plan, Xerox determined it would benefit from greater competitiveness among its various sourcing partners.

Throughout the first half of 2019, Xerox and HP engaged in negotiations about expanding the companies’ business relationship as part of a sourcing RFP process Xerox was conducting. From time to time during that process, Steve Bandrowczak, President and Chief Operations Officer of Xerox, spoke with Enrique Lores, then President of HP’s Imaging, Printing and Solutions business. Mr. Lores would frequently complain to Mr. Bandrowczak that Xerox kept asking for additional concessions from HP as part of negotiations. Mr. Bandrowczak informed Mr. Lores on multiple occasions of the criteria Xerox was using to make its decision and that as long as Xerox was an independent company his team would push for the best terms for its business.

On June 4, 2019, Xerox and HP announced an expansion of the companies’ existing business relationship, in which, among other matters, Xerox would source from HP certain A4 and entry-level A3 products, and Xerox would supply toner to HP for these and other products. The companies also announced an agreement to partner in the Device as a Service (DaaS) market and for HP to make Xerox’s cloud-based content management platform DocuShare^® Flex available on commercial PCs distributed in the U.S.

From June 2019 through the date of this offer to exchange, representatives of Xerox and HP regularly communicated regarding implementation of the companies’ expanded business relationship and related operational matters.

Throughout the summer of 2019, Mr. Bandrowczak and Louie Pastor, Executive Vice President & General Counsel of Xerox, had weekly video conferences with their counterparts from FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation, which we refer to as FUJIFILM, and Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd., the then joint venture between Xerox and FUJIFILM, which we refer to as Fuji Xerox, to negotiate a restructuring of the parties’ strategic relationship.

On August 12, 2019, Carl C. Icahn, who at the time beneficially owned approximately 10% of Xerox’s common stock, called Mr. Visentin to inform him he had acquired beneficial ownership of approximately 4% of the outstanding HP common stock. Mr. Icahn also told Mr. Visentin he believed a combination of Xerox and HP could create tremendous value for shareholders and that Mr. Icahn had called and expressed this same opinion to Mr. Weisler earlier in the day. Mr. Visentin told Mr. Icahn he too believed a properly structured and executed combination of the two companies could create tremendous value.

Following the call, at Mr. Icahn’s request, Mr. Visentin sent Keith Cozza, Chairman of the Xerox Board, who is also Chief Executive Officer of Icahn Enterprises, certain materials initially prepared by the Xerox M&A team in May 2019 contemplating a Xerox acquisition of HP and potential cost synergies created in a combination.

On August 22, 2019, HP unexpectedly announced Mr. Weisler would step down as President & Chief Executive Officer due to a family health matter and that the HP Board had appointed Mr. Lores to succeed

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Mr. Weisler effective November 1, 2019. HP also announced Mr. Weisler would remain at HP through January 2020 and continue to serve on the HP Board until HP’s next annual meeting of stockholders.

On August 23, 2019, Mr. Bandrowczak spoke with Mr. Lores to congratulate him on becoming President & Chief Executive Officer of HP. At that time, Mr. Lores informed Mr. Bandrowczak HP was interested in discussing a potential business combination with Xerox and that Mr. Weisler would be in touch with Mr. Visentin to discuss process.

On August 27, 2019, Mr. Visentin spoke with Mr. Weisler regarding his decision to step down as HP’s President and CEO. During that conversation, Messrs. Visentin and Weisler discussed the strategic rationale for a potential business combination but did not discuss any purchase price or definitive transaction structure. Messrs. Visentin and Weisler agreed to discuss the matter at a previously scheduled breakfast in early September and to connect their respective general counsels in the interim to arrange a meeting to discuss certain “threshold due diligence questions” Mr. Weisler sent to Mr. Visentin via email the day before.

Notably, not one of the “threshold due diligence questions” sent by Mr. Weisler asked about the trajectory of Xerox’s revenue.

On September 3, 2019, the Xerox Board met with members of the Xerox’s senior management and representatives of King & Spalding LLP, Xerox’s legal counsel, which we refer to as K&S. At the meeting, Mr. Visentin informed the Xerox Board of his conversation with Mr. Weisler. Mr. Visentin also advised the Xerox Board Mr. Icahn had recently informed Xerox he had acquired beneficial ownership of approximately 4% of the outstanding HP common stock. Mr. Pastor and representatives of K&S then discussed certain legal matters, including the importance of identifying and appropriately managing any potential conflicts of interest on the part of the Xerox Board or its advisors in relation to a potential transaction with HP. In light of Mr. Icahn’s ownership of stock in both Xerox and HP, the Xerox Board determined that, if a transaction process with HP were to proceed, directors Keith Cozza and Nicholas Graziano, who we refer to as the Icahn Designees, should be recused from the process and from any vote of the Xerox Board regarding a potential transaction because they are employees of entities controlled by Mr. Icahn. However, the Xerox Board requested the Icahn Designees remain available to participate in any deliberations at the discretion of the Xerox Board. The Icahn Designees agreed with this recusal. In addition, representatives of K&S and Mr. Pastor discussed with the Xerox Board the engagement of an additional legal counsel to advise the Xerox directors other than the Icahn Designees, who we refer to as the Independent Directors, if any transaction discussions with HP were to proceed. Mr. Pastor recommended Xerox retain Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, which we refer to as Willkie, as counsel to the Independent Directors because, among other reasons, Willkie had particular familiarity with Xerox and its directors since the firm was representing Xerox in connection with the then-pending M&A litigation brought against Xerox by FUJIFILM and certain related shareholder litigation. Following discussion, the Xerox Board authorized Mr. Visentin to continue discussions with Mr. Weisler regarding a potential business combination with HP.

During late August/early September 2019, Mr. Pastor worked with Kim Rivera, HP’s President of Strategy and Business Management and Chief Legal Officer, to coordinate a meeting between a few high-level executives from their respective companies, scheduled for September 12, 2019.

On September 4, 2019, Mr. Visentin had breakfast with Mr. Weisler. Mr. Visentin informed Mr. Weisler the Xerox management team was preparing materials to discuss the threshold diligence questions previously sent by Mr. Weisler and had also prepared models and materials on various potential strategic acquisitions, including Xerox purchasing HP. Mr. Weisler asked questions about how Xerox had modelled an acquisition of HP since HP was a much larger company. Mr. Visentin acknowledged an HP acquisition of Xerox would be more straightforward given the companies’ relative sizes, but Mr. Visentin also emphasized a Xerox acquisition of HP would be highly accretive for Xerox shareholders despite increasing leverage for a limited period of time. Mr. Visentin offered to have his team include one of the HP models in the materials for the meeting scheduled for September 12, 2019, which Mr. Weisler said would be helpful.

On September 9, 2019, the Xerox Board (including the Icahn Designees at the discretion of the Independent Directors) met with members of senior management and representatives of K&S in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Visentin updated the Xerox Board on his breakfast meeting with Mr. Weisler and advised the Xerox

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Board that certain members of Xerox’s senior management were scheduled to meet with their counterparts from HP on September 12, 2019 to discuss certain preliminary diligence matters concerning a potential transaction. Mr. Pastor reviewed with the Xerox Board the materials senior management anticipated sharing at the meeting with HP. At this meeting, the Independent Directors met separately with members of senior management and representatives from K&S. The Independent Directors also discussed the retention of Willkie as legal counsel to the Independent Directors.

On September 10, 2019, the Independent Directors retained Willkie as legal counsel.

On September 12, 2019, Mr. Bandrowczak, Mr. Pastor and Nicole Torraco, Senior Vice President, Strategy and M&A of Xerox, met in person with Tuan Tran, General Manager and Global Head Office Printing Solutions of HP, Ms. Rivera, and Peter Barshatsky, Global Head of Strategy and Corporate Development of HP, to discuss the threshold due diligence questions Mr. Weisler had provided to Mr. Visentin. Mr. Bandrowczak discussed the potential cost and revenue synergies at length and in detail and emphasized that the value creation opportunity was very significant and therefore required efficient decision-making and action. Mr. Tran and Ms. Rivera expressed strong agreement with those points, especially the size, scope and scale of the synergies, but also indicated they had reservations about doing M&A in light of (i) challenges HP was facing integrating Samsung’s Print business, (ii) limitations HP had agreed to in terms of doing business in China and (iii) restrictions contained in HP’s agreements with Canon, which they were not comfortable sharing with Xerox. Mr. Bandrowczak emphasized mutual diligence would allow both parties to fully validate and refine, if necessary, the synergies and map out an execution plan quickly and reliably. Mr. Bandrowczak also emphasized Xerox could move forward unilaterally if HP was not willing to move forward in a collaborative manner.

Notably, over the course of a six-hour session that day, there were few, if any, questions raised by HP executives about Xerox’s revenue trajectory.

On September 13, 2019, at the request of HP, representatives of K&S and Willkie spoke with HP’s outside counsel regarding regulatory matters and the FUJIFILM M&A litigation.

On September 17, 2019, the Xerox Board (including the Icahn Designees at the discretion of the Independent Directors) met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S and Willkie in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Pastor updated the Xerox Board on the September 12, 2019 senior management meeting and the subsequent conversations among the companies’ legal counsel.

On September 27, 2019, Ms. Rivera called Mr. Pastor and informed him that HP had additional follow-up diligence questions that needed answers before HP would be prepared to discuss a transaction structure, relative valuations or a process that would involve Xerox conducting due diligence of HP.

On September 28, 2019, Ms. Rivera sent Mr. Pastor a five page list of additional “threshold” diligence questions, many of which requested information that was highly competitively sensitive.

On October 1, 2019, Mr. Bandrowczak, Mr. Pastor and Ms. Torraco met with members of senior management of HP via videoconference to discuss the list Ms. Rivera provided. Messrs. Bandrowczak and Pastor and Ms. Torraco responded to many of the questions from HP but declined to provide information that was competitively sensitive. Messrs. Bandrowczak and Pastor challenged HP’s expectation that Xerox would provide competitively sensitive information about its operations and results before HP would discuss transaction structure or agree to provide corresponding information about HP’s operations and performance, which was necessary to fully validate and map out the synergies. Mr. Pastor informed the members of HP management that he believed the Xerox Board would authorize the Xerox team to provide HP with access to all of Xerox’s information if the parties could execute a confidentiality agreement that contemplated mutual diligence and only permitted clean teams to access competitively sensitive information.

On October 3, 2019, HP held a securities analyst meeting at which it announced a 2020 restructuring plan contemplating a reduction in its gross global headcount by approximately 7,000-9,000 employees over three years at a cost of $1.0 billion, which was expected to result in annualized gross run rate savings of about $1.0 billion by the end of HP’s 2022 fiscal year. HP also announced that, on September 30, 2019, the HP Board had authorized $5.0 billion for future repurchases of its outstanding shares.

On October 4, 2019, Mr. Weisler communicated to Mr. Visentin that HP was willing to continue discussions but would not be prepared to discuss transaction structure or relative valuations until it had completed three to four months of diligence of Xerox’s operations during which time HP would not permit Xerox to conduct due diligence of HP’s operations.

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On October 8, 2019, the Xerox Board (including the Icahn Designees at the discretion of the Independent Directors) met with members of senior management and representatives of K&S and Willkie in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Visentin updated the Xerox Board on his conversation with Mr. Weisler. Mr. Visentin informed the Xerox Board that, despite Xerox and HP agreeing on the industrial logic of a potential business combination, HP was unwilling to commit to defining a clear path forward that would allow both companies to evaluate and potentially execute a transaction in a timely manner. The Xerox Board determined Xerox should not continue discussions with HP or grant HP access to any additional due diligence materials unless HP either (i) provided a proposed transaction structure and range of relative values that the Xerox Board determined was sufficiently attractive or (ii) agreed to provide Xerox with mutual access to diligence HP’s operations. Given the extensive analyses undertaken by the Xerox management team, especially in respect of the significant synergy opportunity and the accretion to Xerox shareholders of a potential transaction, the Xerox Board requested Mr. Visentin and senior management continue ongoing internal analyses about the feasibility of Xerox acquiring HP. Also at the meeting, Mr. Pastor updated the Xerox Board about ongoing discussions with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox regarding a potential restructuring of the parties’ relationships.

On October 10, 2019, Mr. Visentin informed Mr. Weisler the Xerox Board had decided Xerox should not continue discussions with HP or grant HP access to any additional due diligence materials unless HP either (i) provided a proposed transaction structure and range of relative values that the Xerox Board determined was sufficiently attractive or (ii) agreed to provide Xerox with mutual access to diligence HP’s operations. Mr. Weisler said HP was not willing to do either.

During the weeks of October 13, 2019 and October 20, 2019, Mr. Bandrowczak, Mr. Pastor and other Xerox representatives and representatives of K&S met in New York and Tokyo with representatives of FUJIFILM, Fuji Xerox and their respective advisors to negotiate a transaction involving Xerox’s stake in Fuji Xerox.

Effective as of October 23, 2019, Xerox formally retained Citi as its financial advisor in connection with a possible transaction involving HP.

On October 24, 2019, the Xerox Board (including the Icahn Designees at the discretion of the Independent Directors) met with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. Mr. Bandrowczak and Mr. Pastor provided an update to the board regarding the joint venture negotiations with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox. The Xerox Board authorized Xerox management, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors, to continue negotiations and finalize the terms of the proposed transactions with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox, subject to the final approval of the Xerox Board. Also at the meeting, representatives of Citi reviewed preliminary financial analyses regarding a potential business combination transaction with HP. Following Citi’s presentation, the Xerox Board met separately without the Icahn Designees and discussed the process for potentially making an offer to acquire HP, overall direction and authority of Mr. Visentin regarding negotiations and the potential outcomes of making an offer to acquire HP. The Independent Directors authorized Xerox management, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors and counsel to the Independent Directors, to continue to assess the feasibility and potential terms of an offer to acquire HP.

In late October and early November 2019, Xerox management, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors, continued negotiations with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox regarding the sale of Xerox’s stake in Fuji Xerox and, upon completion thereof, presented proposed final transaction documents to the Xerox Board, which subsequently approved the transactions. During the same period, Xerox management, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors and counsel to the Independent Directors continued to assess the feasibility and potential terms of an offer to acquire HP.

Early in the morning of November 5, 2019, Xerox announced it had entered into agreements with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox regarding a series of transactions for anticipated aggregate proceeds of approximately $2.3 billion involving the sale of its interests in certain joint ventures with FUJIFILM, a new go-forward sourcing framework and the granting of certain licenses for new royalties. FUJIFILM also agreed to dismiss the $1 billion lawsuit FUJIFILM filed against Xerox in connection with the terminated 2018 transaction between FUJIFILM and Xerox.

Also on November 5, 2019, the Independent Directors met with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi. At the start of the meeting, Mr. Pastor explained that the Icahn Designees

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had not been invited to the meeting because Xerox’s evaluation of the HP transaction had progressed to the point that the Xerox Board was being asked to consider and authorize a proposed offer for HP. During the meeting, the Independent Directors reviewed, considered and discussed the terms of the proposed offer to HP and the Independent Directors approved the terms of the offer and its delivery to HP that day.

Following the meeting, Mr. Visentin spoke with Mr. Weisler by telephone to advise him Xerox was making an offer for the acquisition of HP. That offer contemplated $22.00 per share of consideration, comprised of $17.00 in cash and 0.137 Xerox shares for each HP share, which represented a 29% premium to HP’s 30-day volume weighted average trading price of $17.00, excluding the value of shared synergies. Mr. Visentin advised Mr. Weisler the transaction would not be subject to a financing condition, emphasized the desire of the Xerox Board to move forward efficiently in a friendly, collaborative process and requested a response by the close of business on November 13, 2019. Following the call, Mr. Visentin sent the definitive written offer to Mr. Weisler.

Late in the evening on November 5, 2019, The Wall Street Journal published an article reporting that Xerox was considering a takeover of HP.

On November 6, 2019, HP issued a statement confirming its receipt of a proposal from Xerox.

On November 8, 2019, Xerox announced it had closed its previously announced transactions with FUJIFILM and Fuji Xerox, with total after-tax proceeds of approximately $2.3 billion.

On November 13, 2019, Mr. Lores’s assistant telephoned Mr. Visentin’s assistant to arrange a call. A call was arranged between Mr. Lores and Mr. Visentin for November 14, 2019.

Also on November 13, 2019, The Wall Street Journal published an article that reported Mr. Icahn owned a 4.24% stake in HP.

On November 14, 2019, Mr. Lores and Mr. Visentin spoke by telephone. Mr. Lores said HP was reviewing Xerox’s proposal but needed additional time to complete the analysis. Mr. Lores also informed Mr. Visentin that when he was unable to reach Mr. Visentin the prior evening, he had called Mr. Icahn. Mr. Lores stated he informed Mr. Icahn HP was taking the offer seriously but needed more time to evaluate the offer. Mr. Visentin told Mr. Lores Mr. Icahn was not authorized to speak on behalf of Xerox and only the Xerox Board or its designated representatives were authorized to speak on behalf of Xerox. Mr. Lores requested Xerox confirm the offer remained valid even though by its terms it expired on November 13, 2019.

Later in the day on November 14, 2019, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S and Willkie in attendance. At the meeting, the Independent Directors determined to extend the deadline of the offer and authorized Mr. Visentin to first extend the deadline to Monday, November 18, 2019 with the ability to further extend the deadline by up to two days in his discretion. Mr. Visentin informed Mr. Lores of this extension following this meeting.

On November 17, 2019, Mr. Lores and Chip Bergh, HP’s Chairman, sent a letter to Mr. Visentin stating the HP Board had reviewed and considered Xerox’s offer and unanimously concluded it significantly undervalued HP and was not in the best interests of HP shareholders. The letter also stated HP recognized the potential benefits of consolidation and was open to exploring whether there is value to be created for HP shareholders through a potential combination with Xerox. HP also issued a press release that included the full text of both HP’s letter and the November 5, 2019 offer letter from Xerox.

Late in the day on November 17, 2019, Mr. Icahn advised Mr. Visentin that he had spoken with Mr. Lores and Mr. Lores stated HP was interested in commencing diligence on Xerox but was not prepared to allow Xerox to conduct reciprocal diligence on HP. Mr. Icahn advised Mr. Visentin he told Mr. Lores that, in Mr. Icahn’s opinion, any negotiated process for a business combination of the type being discussed required mutual diligence.

On November 21, 2019, Mr. Visentin sent a letter to Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores in which Xerox expressed surprise at HP’s rejection of its proposal, noted HP’s acknowledgment of the merits of a potential business combination and emphasized the need for a clear path forward on mutual due diligence. In the letter, Xerox sought

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agreement on mutual confirmatory due diligence to support a friendly combination by 5:00 p.m. EST on Monday, November 25, 2019, and also stated it would take its compelling case to create superior value for Xerox and HP shareholders directly to HP shareholders. Xerox also issued a press release that included the full text of the letter.

On November 24, 2019, Mr. Lores called Mr. Visentin to ask if Xerox was willing to allow HP to conduct due diligence on Xerox. Mr. Visentin reiterated Xerox’s willingness to engage in mutual due diligence, but Mr. Lores indicated HP was only willing to engage in one-way diligence. Shortly after that call, Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores sent a letter to Mr. Visentin in which HP reiterated its rejection of Xerox’s proposal. The letter also stated HP remained prepared to study the potential value of a combination but would not permit mutual due diligence. HP also issued a press release on November 24, 2019 that included the full text of the letter.

Late in the day on November 24, 2019, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. Mr. Visentin and Mr. Pastor provided an update to the Independent Directors regarding the interactions with HP and sought direction from the Independent Directors regarding next steps. Mr. Visentin noted to the Independent Directors that the call with Mr. Lores appeared to be highly scripted. At the meeting, the Independent Directors authorized Mr. Visentin to respond to the letter from Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores and to work with Xerox’s management team and advisors to develop materials to support direct outreach to solicit the input of investors, including HP’s shareholders.

On November 26, 2019, Mr. Visentin sent a letter to Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores in which Xerox reiterated the compelling nature and potential benefits of its proposal, refuted certain statements made by HP in its prior letter and indicated its plan to engage directly with investors, including HP shareholders, to solicit their support in urging the HP Board to pursue the transaction. Xerox also issued a press release on November 26, 2019 that included the full text of the letter.

In late November and early December 2019, Xerox management, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors and counsel to the Independent Directors, developed materials to support outreach efforts to investors, including shareholders of HP.

On December 9, 2019, representatives of Xerox began meeting with investors, including shareholders of HP, to discuss Xerox’s proposal to acquire HP using a presentation that was disclosed under cover of a Current Report on Form 8-K.

On December 11, 2019, prior to a regularly scheduled board meeting, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Visentin updated the Independent Directors on preliminary feedback from his meetings with investors, including shareholders of HP. The Independent Directors considered and discussed with the advisors a variety of strategic considerations and potential next steps regarding a business combination transaction with HP, including obtaining fully committed financing to support Xerox’s offer and the process for identifying, vetting and selecting candidates to potentially be nominated by Xerox for election as independent directors of HP.

In late December 2019 and early January 2020, representatives of Xerox, with the advice and assistance of Xerox’s advisors and counsel to the Independent Directors: continued meeting with investors, including shareholders of HP; negotiated a fully committed financing package; and began outreach to candidates to potentially be nominated by Xerox for election as independent directors of HP.

On January 5, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Pastor updated the Independent Directors on the status of identifying and vetting candidates to potentially be nominated by Xerox for election as independent directors of HP and summarized feedback from investors, including shareholders of HP, regarding the proposed transaction. Also at the meeting, the Independent Directors approved binding financing commitments for $24 billion.

On January 6, 2020, Mr. Visentin sent a letter to Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores advising that Xerox had been engaged in constructive dialogue with many of HP’s largest shareholders regarding the strategic benefits of its proposal to acquire HP; confirming Xerox had obtained $24 billion in binding debt financing commitments; and reiterating his offer to meet in person with Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores to begin negotiating the transaction. Xerox also issued a press release that included the full text of the letter.

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On January 8, 2020, Mr. Bergh and Mr. Lores sent a letter to Mr. Visentin in which HP reiterated its rejection of—and refusal to discuss—Xerox’s proposal. HP also issued a press release that included the full text of the letter.

On January 16, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. The Independent Directors discussed a variety of strategic considerations and potential next steps regarding a business combination transaction with HP, including the status of identifying, vetting and selecting candidates to potentially be nominated by Xerox for election as independent directors of HP.

On January 22, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. At the meeting, the Independent Directors considered and selected 11 independent candidates and four alternate candidates as potential nominees to replace the HP Board at HP’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

On January 23, 2020, Xerox provided notice to HP of its intent to nominate 11 independent candidates to replace the HP Board at HP’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Xerox also issued a press release announcing it had submitted the notice. Later that day, HP issued a statement acknowledging receipt of the nomination notice from Xerox, and stating that it would review the proposed Xerox nominees and respond in due course.

On January 28, 2020, Xerox issued a press release announcing its fourth-quarter and full-year 2019 financial results and 2020 guidance consistent with its three-year plan, which results beat market expectations on every measure, including full-year consensus for revenue, adjusted EPS, free cash flow and adjusted operating margin.

On February 1, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of Xerox’s senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. At the meeting, Mr. Visentin and Mr. Pastor updated the Independent Directors on engagement with and feedback from management’s meetings with Xerox and HP stockholders. The Independent Directors also discussed the possibility of increasing its proposed offer price for HP, authorized Mr. Visentin to work with Xerox’s management team and advisors concerning a possible increase, and directed management to pursue the engagement of a financial advisor to the Independent Directors.

During the week of February 2, 2020, Xerox’s management team and advisors continued to work on a possible increase to its proposed offer price for HP. Xerox’s management and counsel to the Independent Directors also held a series of calls with potential financial advisors to the Independent Directors. The Independent Directors also held calls with two potential financial advisors that were recommended by management and counsel to the Independent Directors. On February 3, 2020, the Independent Directors authorized management to proceed with the retention of Moelis & Company LLC (which we refer to as Moelis) as a financial advisor to the Independent Directors.

On February 9, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie and Citi in attendance. At the meeting, the Independent Directors formally approved the retention of Moelis as financial advisor to the Independent Directors and, thereafter, representatives of Moelis were invited to join the meeting. The Independent Directors considered and discussed with its advisors a potential increase in the proposed offer price for HP to $24 per share, consisting of $18.40 in cash and 0.149 Xerox shares for each HP share (based on Xerox’s closing share price of $37.68 on February 6, 2020). During the discussion, Mr. Visentin and Mr. Pastor updated the Independent Directors on engagement with and feedback from Xerox shareholders, including, but not limited to, Mr. Icahn and Darwin Deason, regarding a potential increase. Following discussion, the Independent Directors determined to increase the offer price to $24 per share.

On February 10, 2020, Xerox issued a press release announcing the increased offer price of $24 per share and its intention to commence a tender offer for each share of HP common stock on or around March 2, 2020.

On February 11, 2020, HP issued a press release announcing it would release its first quarter 2020 financial results on February 24, 2020. At that time, HP said it would share additional information about its plan before responding to Xerox’s February 10, 2020 press release.

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On February 20, 2020, following Xerox’s confirmation of its intention to commence a tender offer, HP announced it had adopted a shareholder rights plan, commonly known as a “poison pill.”

On February 21, 2020, Xerox issued a statement regarding HP’s poison pill, in which it stated its belief the HP Board adopted a poison pill because Xerox’s offer is receiving overwhelming support from HP stockholders and that Xerox intended to press ahead with the previously announced tender offer and electing its slate of independent director candidates to the HP Board.

On February 21, 2020, a representative of Guggenheim Securities, LLC, which we refer to as Guggenheim, one of HP’s financial advisors, called a representative of Citi to inquire about the possibility of arranging a meeting to explore a combination and the basis on which HP and Xerox might have a discussion about a combination.

After market hours on February 24, 2020, HP issued two press releases: one announcing its first-quarter 2020 financial results; and the other detailing a new, multi-year strategic and financial value creation plan. HP’s new plan referenced its plan announced on October 3, 2019 and indicated that it expects approximately $650 million of annualized gross run rate savings (rather than the $1 billion previously announced as part its October 3, 2019 plan) to flow through to its projected non-GAAP operating profit growth. HP also announced that the HP Board had increased its total share repurchase authorization to $15 billion, up from the $5 billion share repurchase authorization announced on October 3, 2019, indicating that $8 billion of such repurchases were targeted to occur over 12 months, following HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders. In its release, HP stated it believes in the merit of industry consolidation, while dismissing Xerox’s proposal, among other things, as “meaningfully undervaluing” HP, but stated HP was reaching out to Xerox to “explore if there is a combination that creates value for HP stockholders that is additive to HP’s strategic and financial plan.” Mr. Lores sent an e-mail to Mr. Visentin in which he suggested a meeting to explore the possibility of a business combination transaction and said his office would separately reach out to Mr. Visentin’s office regarding logistics.

On February 25, 2020, Mr. Lores’s office reached out to Mr. Visentin’s office and a telephone call was scheduled for the week of March 2, 2020.

On February 27, 2020, the Independent Directors met, with members of Xerox’s senior management and representatives of K&S, Willkie, Citi and Moelis in attendance. At the meeting, the Independent Directors considered and discussed with the advisors recent actions by HP and potential next steps. Following discussion, the Independent Directors formally approved the commencement of this offer to exchange on or about March 2, 2020.

Also on February 27, 2020, HP announced it was expanding the size of the HP Board and appointing Richard Clemmer, CEO and Executive Director of NXP Semiconductors N.V., to fill the resulting vacancy. HP also provided notice to Xerox it had 10 days to nominate an additional candidate in connection with HP’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the date of which has not yet been announced.

HP also filed on February 27, 2020 a preliminary proxy statement related to HP’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders in which it provided a background summary describing contacts between HP and Xerox in connection with its solicitation that Xerox believes misrepresents the facts.

Following HP’s actions on February 27, 2020, Xerox issued the following statement: “In the last week, HP adopted a poison pill, expanded the size of its Board and misrepresented the discussions that led to our offer, none of which will create value for shareholders. We’ve made a compelling offer, and HP should let shareholders decide what is in their own best interest without artificial constraints or factual distortions.”

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REASONS FOR THE OFFER

The Independent Directors are confident that the combination of Xerox and HP represents a financially and strategically compelling, value-creating opportunity for both HP stockholders and Xerox shareholders. Based on our discussions with many significant HP stockholders and Xerox shareholders, we believe there is broad support for our offer. HP stockholders have routinely cited the undisputed industry logic and appreciate the value that could be created by combining Xerox and HP, which Xerox is convinced outweighs—and is incremental to—anything HP could achieve on its own. We believe the offer is the best available option for HP stockholders to maximize the value of their investment. In fact, members of HP’s own Board and management have acknowledged the undisputed industry logic of a combination.

We believe the offer is financially compelling for the following reasons:

We believe the offer is strategically compelling for the following reasons:

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Other than the obstacles imposed by the HP Board, including the obstacles described in the Anti-Takeover Devices Condition, we believe there are no material obstacles to expeditiously consummating the offer and the second-step merger:

We realize there can be no assurance about future results, including results expected as described in the reasons listed above, such as assumptions regarding potential synergies or other benefits to be realized following the offer. Xerox’s reasons for the offer and all other information in this section are forward-looking in nature and, therefore, should be read in light of the factors discussed in the sections of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements.”

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THE OFFER

Overview

Xerox is offering to exchange, for each issued and outstanding share of HP common stock, at the election of the holder:

subject in each case to the election and proration procedures described in this offer to exchange and in the related letter of election and transmittal. We will not allot or issue fractional Xerox common stock to holders of HP common stock who accept the offer. To the extent that you would be entitled to fractional shares, those fractional entitlements will be aggregated and, if a fractional share results from such aggregation, you will be entitled to receive, in lieu of such fractional share, an amount in cash determined by multiplying the fractional share by a price equal to the average of the closing prices of Xerox common stock on the NYSE on each of the five NYSE trading days ending on the 10^th business day prior to the date of expiration of the offer.

The offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 21, 2020, unless Xerox extends the period of time for which the offer is open, in which case the expiration time will be the latest time and date on which the offer, as so extended, expires.

The offer is subject to a number of conditions, which are described in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer.” Xerox expressly reserves the right, subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, to waive any condition of the offer described herein in its discretion, except for the HSR Condition, Registration Statement Condition, Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition and Stock Exchange Listing Condition, each of which cannot be waived. Xerox expressly reserves the right to make any changes to the terms and conditions of the offer (subject to any obligation to extend the offer pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC).

The purpose of the offer is for Xerox to acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock of HP in order to combine the businesses of Xerox and HP. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser, after which HP would be a direct or indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox. The HP Board has refused to discuss the offer with Xerox. Since making its proposal to acquire HP on November 5, 2019, Xerox has continued to publicly express a desire to enter into a negotiated business combination with HP. In our most recent proposal, we offered to acquire each outstanding share of HP common stock for $18.40 in cash and 0.149 shares of Xerox common stock. The HP Board has rejected this proposal, as well as our repeated requests for mutual, confirmatory due diligence. In light of HP’s unwillingness to engage with Xerox with respect to a negotiated transaction and the HP Board’s public statements with respect to Xerox’s prior proposal, and because Xerox does not believe that it is appropriate for the HP Board to have a veto right over whether the offer is made available to HP stockholders, Xerox is making the offer directly to HP stockholders upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this offer to exchange as an alternative to a negotiated transaction.

In the event Xerox accepts shares of HP common stock for exchange in the offer, Xerox intends to acquire HP pursuant to the second-step merger. The consideration payable to HP stockholders in the second-step merger is described in more detail in this offer to exchange. After the second-step merger, former remaining HP stockholders will no longer have any ownership interest in HP and, other than those HP stockholders who receive only the Cash Election Consideration, will be shareholders of Xerox.

Subject to applicable law, Xerox reserves the right to amend the offer in any respect or terminate it, including in connection with entering into a merger agreement with HP. Holders of HP common stock should be aware that no merger agreement has been entered into between Xerox and HP.

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Xerox estimates that, upon consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, former HP stockholders will own, in the aggregate, approximately 49% of Xerox common stock on a diluted basis. For a more detailed discussion of the assumptions on which this estimate is based, see the section of this offer titled “The Offer—Ownership of Xerox After the Offer.”

Elections and Proration

Elections

Each tendering HP stockholder may:

subject in each case to the proration procedures described under the sections below titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration—Over-Election of Cash” and “The Offer—Elections and Proration—Under-Election of Cash” below.

The letter of election and transmittal will allow each holder of HP common stock to elect to receive only one type of consideration, subject to proration.

Xerox will issue a press release on the 10th business day preceding the scheduled date of expiration of the offer, which will specify the equivalent market value of the Standard Election Consideration and the resulting amount of the Cash Election Consideration and the number of Xerox common shares comprising the Stock Election Consideration, in each case subject to proration.

Cash Payable in the Offer and the Second-Step Merger

Xerox plans to pay an aggregate of approximately $27,326,000,706 in cash in the offer and the second-step merger. In order to reserve a proportionate amount of cash for payment in the second-step merger, Xerox will pay pursuant to the offer an amount in cash, which we refer to as the total cash payable in the offer, equal to $27,326,000,706 multiplied by the percentage of the shares of HP common stock on a diluted basis (excluding shares of HP common stock owned by Xerox or its subsidiaries and excluding unvested options to purchase shares of HP common stock) that are tendered and accepted for exchange in the offer. For this purpose, Xerox has estimated and will therefore assume that the number of shares of HP common stock on a diluted basis (excluding shares of HP common stock owned by Xerox or its subsidiaries and excluding unvested options to purchase shares of HP common stock) is 1,485,108,724.

As a result, the total cash payable in the offer will equal:

Over-Election of Cash

If, after taking into account elections by tendering HP stockholders, the cash payable in the offer would otherwise be greater than the total cash payable in the offer, the number of shares of HP common stock covered by Cash Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the offer is no longer greater than the total cash payable in the offer (and the shares of HP common stock no longer covered by Cash Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Stock

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Elections). If, after giving effect to the prior sentence, the cash payable in the offer is still greater than the total cash payable in the offer, the number of shares of HP common stock covered by Standard Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the offer is no longer greater than the total cash payable in the offer (and the shares of HP common stock no longer covered by Standard Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Stock Elections).

Under-Election of Cash

If, after taking into account elections by tendering HP stockholders, the cash payable in the offer would otherwise be less than the total cash payable in the offer, the number of shares of HP common stock covered by Stock Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the offer is no longer less than the total cash payable in the offer (and the shares of HP common stock no longer covered by Stock Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Cash Elections). If, after giving effect to the prior sentence, the cash payable in the offer is still less than the total cash payable in the offer, the number of shares of HP common stock covered by Standard Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the offer is no longer less than the total cash payable in the offer (and the shares of HP common stock no longer covered by Standard Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Cash Elections).

Prorationing and Rounding

For purposes of performing any proration described in the sections titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration—Over-Election of Cash” and “The Offer—Elections and Proration—Under-Election of Cash,” the proration will initially be performed pro rata in accordance with the number of shares of HP common stock covered by each election subject to proration without rounding and then, for each election that has been prorated, the reduction in the number of shares of HP common stock covered by such election as a result of the proration will be rounded to the nearest whole share of HP common stock.

Consequences of Tendering with No Election

HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer but do not make an election, or make more than one election, will be treated as if they made the election made for the greatest number of shares of HP common stock that were tendered in the offer in respect of which an affirmative election was made. This could be any of the Standard Election, the Cash Election or the Stock Election and, as a result, those HP stockholders could receive a mix of cash and Xerox common shares, all cash or all Xerox common shares, respectively, subject, in each case, to proration. For example, if HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer and affirmatively make an election were to make the Standard Election for a majority of their shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer, then the non-electing HP stockholders would, subject to proration, receive the Standard Election Consideration. Or, for example, if HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer and affirmatively make an election were to make the Cash Election for a majority of their shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer, then the non-electing HP stockholders would, subject to proration, receive the Cash Election Consideration.

Consideration Payable in the Second-Step Merger

In the second-step merger, each remaining share of HP common stock (other than shares held by Xerox and its subsidiaries and shares held in treasury by HP and other than shares held by HP stockholders who properly exercise applicable dissenters’ rights under Delaware law) will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, at the election of such stockholders, the Standard Election Consideration, the Cash Election Consideration or the Stock Election Consideration with respect to such stockholders’ shares, subject to proration. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Purpose of the Offer; Second-Step Merger.”

Expiration of the Offer

The offer is scheduled to expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 21, 2020, unless extended by Xerox. For more information, you should read the discussion under the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Extension, Termination and Amendment.”

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Extension, Termination and Amendment

Subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the terms and conditions of the offer, Xerox expressly reserves the right (but will not be obligated) (1) to extend, for any reason, the period of time during which the offer is open; (2) to delay acceptance for exchange of, or the exchange of, shares of HP common stock in order to comply in whole or in part with applicable law (any such delay shall be effected in compliance with Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act, which requires Xerox to pay the consideration offered or to return shares of HP common stock deposited by or on behalf of HP stockholders promptly after the termination or withdrawal of the offer); (3) to amend or terminate the offer for any reason without accepting for exchange or exchanging any shares of HP common stock, including under circumstances where any of the conditions referred to in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” have not been satisfied or if Xerox or any of its subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement or announces an agreement in principle with HP providing for a merger or other business combination or transaction with or involving HP or any of its subsidiaries, or the purchase or exchange of securities or assets of HP or any of its subsidiaries, or Xerox and HP reach any other agreement or understanding, in either case, pursuant to which it is agreed or provided that the offer will be terminated; and (4) to amend the offer or to waive any conditions to the offer at any time, except for the HSR Condition, Registration Statement Condition, Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition and Stock Exchange Listing Condition, in each case by giving oral or written notice of such delay, termination, waiver or amendment to the exchange agent and by making public announcement thereof.

Any such extension, delay, termination, waiver or amendment will be followed as promptly as practicable by a public announcement thereof. In the case of an extension, the related announcement will be issued no later than 9:00 a.m. New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration time. Subject to applicable law (including Rules 14d-4(d)(i), 14d-6(c) and 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, which require that any material change in the information published, sent or given to HP stockholders in connection with the offer be promptly disseminated to stockholders in a manner reasonably designed to inform stockholders of such changes) and without limiting the manner in which we may choose to make any public announcement, Xerox will have no obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any information of this type, other than by issuing a press release or other announcement.

Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act requires Xerox to pay the consideration offered or return the shares of HP common stock tendered promptly after the termination or withdrawal of the offer.

If Xerox increases or decreases the percentage of shares of HP common stock being sought or the consideration offered in the offer and the offer is scheduled to expire at any time before the expiration of ten business days from, and including, the date that notice of such increase or decrease is first published, sent or given in the manner specified above, the offer will be extended until the expiration of ten business days from, and including, the date of such notice. If Xerox makes a material change in the terms of the offer (other than a change in the percentage of securities sought or the consideration offered in the offer) or in the information concerning the offer, or waives a material condition of the offer, Xerox will extend the offer, if required by applicable law, for a period sufficient to allow HP stockholders to consider the amended terms of the offer. Xerox will comply with Rule 14d-4(d)(2) under the Exchange Act in connection with material changes to the terms of the offer.

This offer to exchange, the letter of election and transmittal and all other relevant materials are being mailed to record holders of shares of HP common stock and furnished to brokers, dealers, banks, trust companies and similar persons whose names, or the names of whose nominees, appear on HP’s stockholders lists, or, if applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing agency’s security position listing for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of shares of HP common stock by Xerox.

As used in this offer to exchange, when we refer to a business day, we mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday, and consisting of the time period from 12:01 a.m. through 12:00 midnight, New York City time. If, prior to the expiration time, Xerox increases the consideration being exchanged for shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer, such increased consideration will be received by all stockholders whose shares of HP common stock are exchanged pursuant to the offer, whether or not such shares of HP common stock were tendered prior to the announcement of the increase of such consideration.

No subsequent offering period will be available after the offer.

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Exchange of Shares of HP Common Stock; Delivery of Xerox Common Shares

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the offer (including, if the offer is extended or amended, the terms and conditions of any extension or amendment), Xerox will accept for exchange promptly after the expiration time all shares of HP common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn (in accordance with the procedure set out in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Withdrawal Rights”) prior to the expiration time. Xerox will exchange all shares of HP common stock validly tendered and not withdrawn promptly following the acceptance of shares of HP common stock for exchange pursuant to the offer. Xerox expressly reserves the right, in its discretion, but subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, to delay acceptance for and thereby delay exchange of shares of HP common stock in order to comply in whole or in part with applicable laws or if any of the conditions referred to in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” have not been satisfied or if any event specified in that section has occurred.

In all cases, Xerox will exchange all shares of HP common stock tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the offer only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of: (1) the certificates representing such shares of HP common stock (or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such shares of HP common stock into the exchange agent’s account at DTC, pursuant to the procedures set forth in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering,” which we refer to as a book-entry confirmation), (2) the letter of election and transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed, with any required signature guarantees or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message and (3) any other documents required under the letter of election and transmittal. When we refer to an Agent’s Message, we mean a message transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the exchange agent and forming a part of the book-entry confirmation which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from the participant in DTC tendering the shares of HP common stock that are the subject of such book-entry confirmation, that such participant has received and agrees to be bound by the letter of election and transmittal and that Xerox may enforce such agreement against such participant.

For purposes of the offer, Xerox will be deemed to have accepted for exchange, and thereby exchanged, shares of HP common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn, if and when Xerox gives oral or written notice to the exchange agent of Xerox’s acceptance for exchange of such shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the offer, exchange of shares of HP common stock accepted for exchange pursuant to the offer will be made by deposit of the offer consideration being exchanged therefor with the exchange agent, which will act as agent for tendering HP stockholders for the purpose of receiving the offer consideration from Xerox and transmitting such offer consideration to tendering HP stockholders whose shares of HP common stock have been accepted for exchange. Under no circumstances will Xerox pay interest on the offer consideration for shares of HP common stock, regardless of any extension of the offer or other delay in making such exchange.

If any tendered shares of HP common stock are not accepted for exchange for any reason, or if certificates representing such shares of HP common stock are submitted evidencing more shares of HP common stock than are tendered, certificates evidencing unexchanged or untendered shares of HP common stock will be returned, without expense, to the tendering HP stockholder (or, in the case of HP common stock tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at DTC pursuant to the procedures set forth below under the section in this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering,” such shares of HP common stock will be credited to an account maintained at DTC), as promptly as practicable following expiration or termination of the offer.

Xerox reserves the right to transfer or assign, in whole or in part from time to time to one or more of its affiliates, the right to exchange all or any portion of the shares of HP common stock tendered pursuant to the offer, but any such transfer or assignment will not relieve Xerox of its obligations under the offer or prejudice the rights of the tendering HP stockholders to exchange shares of HP common stock validly tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the offer.

Cash in Lieu of Fractional Xerox Common Shares

We will not allot or issue fractional Xerox common stock to holders of HP common stock who accept the offer. To the extent that you would be entitled to fractional shares, those fractional entitlements will be aggregated and, if a fractional share results from such aggregation, you will be entitled to receive, in lieu of such fractional share, an

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amount in cash determined by multiplying the fractional share by a price equal to the average of the closing prices of Xerox common stock on the NYSE on each of the five NYSE trading days ending on the 10th business day prior to the date of expiration of the offer.

Procedure for Tendering

In order for HP stockholders to validly tender shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer, the exchange agent must receive prior to the expiration time the letter of election and transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed, together with any required signature guarantees or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message, and any other documents required by the letter of election and transmittal, at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover of this offer to exchange and either (1) the certificates representing tendered shares of HP common stock must be received by the exchange agent at such address or such shares of HP common stock must be tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described below and a book-entry confirmation must be received by the exchange agent (including an Agent’s Message), in each case prior to the expiration time, or (2) the tendering HP stockholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below.

HP stockholders who wish to tender their shares should complete the “Exchange Offer Election” section in the letter of election and transmittal to elect the type of consideration to be received in exchange for the shares of HP common stock being tendered thereby. If an election is not made, or is not properly made, the tendering HP stockholder will be treated as if they made the election made for the greatest number of shares of HP common stock that were tendered in the offer in respect of which an affirmative election was made. This could be any of the Standard Election, the Cash Election or the Stock Election and, as a result, those HP stockholders could receive a mix of cash and Xerox common shares, all cash or all Xerox common shares, respectively, subject, in each case, to proration. For example, if HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer and affirmatively make an election were to make the Standard Election for a majority of their shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer, then the non-electing HP stockholders would, subject to proration, receive the Standard Election Consideration. See the section in this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration.”

The method of delivery of share certificates and all other required documents, including delivery through DTC, is at the option and risk of the tendering HP stockholder, and the delivery will be deemed made only when actually received by the exchange agent. If delivery is by mail, registered mail with return receipt requested, properly insured, is recommended. In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to ensure timely delivery.

Book-Entry Transfer. The exchange agent will establish accounts with respect to the shares of HP common stock at DTC for purposes of the offer. Any financial institution that is a participant in the system of DTC may make a book-entry delivery of shares of HP common stock by causing DTC to transfer such shares of HP common stock into the exchange agent’s account at DTC in accordance with DTC’s procedures for such transfer. However, although delivery of shares of HP common stock may be effected through book-entry transfer at DTC, an Agent’s Message and any other required documents must, in any case, be received by the exchange agent at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover of this offer to exchange prior to the expiration time. Delivery of documents to DTC does not constitute delivery to the exchange agent.

Signature Guarantees. No signature guarantee is required on a letter of election and transmittal (1) if the letter of election and transmittal is signed by a registered holder of shares of HP common stock who has not completed either the box titled “Special Issuance or Payment Instructions” or the box titled “Special Delivery Instructions” on the letter of election and transmittal or (2) if shares of HP common stock are tendered for the account of a financial institution that is a member of the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Signature Program, or by any other “Eligible Guarantor Institution,” as such term is defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act (each of which we refer to as an Eligible Institution). In all other cases, all signatures on letters of election and transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. If a certificate representing shares of HP common stock is registered in the name of a person other than the signer of the letter of election and transmittal, then such certificate must be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the name(s) of the registered holder(s) appears on the certificate, with the signature(s) on such certificate or stock powers guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instructions 1 and 5 of the letter of election and transmittal.

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Guaranteed Delivery. If an HP stockholder desires to tender shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer and such stockholder’s certificates representing such shares of HP common stock are not immediately available, such stockholder cannot deliver such certificates and all other required documents to the exchange agent prior to the expiration time, or such stockholder cannot complete the procedure for delivery by book-entry transfer on a timely basis, such shares of HP common stock may nevertheless be tendered, provided that all the following conditions are satisfied:

The notice of guaranteed delivery may be delivered by hand or mail or by facsimile transmission to the exchange agent and must include a guarantee by an Eligible Institution in the form set forth in such notice of guaranteed delivery.

In all cases, exchange of shares of HP common stock tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the offer will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of the certificates representing such shares of HP common stock, or a book-entry confirmation of the delivery of such shares of HP common stock, and the letter of election and transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed, with any required signature guarantees or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message, and any other documents required by the letter of election and transmittal.

Determination of Validity. Xerox’s interpretation of the terms and conditions of the offer (including the letter of election and transmittal and the instructions thereto) will be final and binding to the fullest extent permitted by law. All questions as to the form of documents and the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for exchange of any shares of HP common stock will be determined by Xerox in its discretion, which determination shall be final and binding to the fullest extent permitted by law. Xerox reserves the absolute right to reject any and all tenders determined by it not to be in proper form or the acceptance of or exchange for which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be unlawful. Xerox also reserves the absolute right to waive any condition of the offer to the extent permitted by applicable law except for the HSR Condition, Registration Statement Condition, Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition and Stock Exchange Listing Condition or any defect or irregularity in the tender of any shares of any particular stockholder, whether or not similar defects or irregularities are waived in the case of other stockholders. No tender of shares of HP common stock will be deemed to have been validly made until all defects and irregularities relating thereto have been cured or waived. None of Xerox or any of its respective affiliates or assigns, the dealer manager, the exchange agent, the information agents or any other person will be under any duty to give notification of any defects or irregularities in tenders or incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.

A tender of shares of HP common stock pursuant to any of the procedures described above will constitute the tendering HP stockholder’s acceptance of the terms and conditions of the offer, as well as the tendering HP stockholder’s representation and warranty to Xerox that (1) such stockholder owns the tendered shares of HP common stock (and any and all other shares of HP common stock or other securities issued or issuable in respect of such shares of HP common stock), (2) the tender complies with Rule 14e-4 under the Exchange Act, (3) such stockholder has the full power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the tendered shares of HP common stock (and any and all other shares of HP common stock or other securities issued or issuable in respect of such shares of HP common stock) and (4) when the same are accepted for exchange by Xerox, Xerox will acquire good and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances and not subject to any adverse claims.

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The acceptance for exchange by Xerox of shares of HP common stock pursuant to any of the procedures described above will constitute a binding agreement between the tendering HP stockholder and Xerox upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the offer.

Appointment. By executing a letter of election and transmittal, or through delivery of an Agent’s Message, as set forth above, a tendering HP stockholder irrevocably appoints designees of Xerox as such stockholder’s agents, attorneys-in-fact and proxies, each with full power of substitution, in the manner set forth in the letter of election and transmittal, to the full extent of such stockholder’s rights with respect to the shares of HP common stock tendered by such stockholder and accepted for exchange by Xerox (and with respect to any and all other shares of HP common stock or other securities issued or issuable in respect of such shares of HP common stock on or after the date of the commencement of the offer). All such powers of attorney and proxies will be considered irrevocable and coupled with an interest in the tendered shares of HP common stock (and such other shares of HP common stock and securities). Such appointment will be effective when, and only to the extent that, Xerox accepts such shares of HP common stock for exchange. Upon appointment, all prior powers of attorney and proxies given by such stockholder with respect to such shares of HP common stock (and such other shares of HP common stock and securities) will be revoked, without further action, and no subsequent powers of attorney or proxies may be given nor any subsequent written consent executed by such stockholder (and, if given or executed, will not be deemed to be effective) with respect thereto. The designees of Xerox will, with respect to the shares of HP common stock (and such other shares of HP common stock and securities) for which the appointment is effective, be empowered to exercise all voting, consent and other rights of such stockholder as they in their discretion may deem proper at any annual or special meeting of HP stockholders or any adjournment or postponement thereof, by written consent in lieu of any such meeting or otherwise. Xerox reserves the right to require that, in order for shares of HP common stock to be deemed validly tendered, immediately upon Xerox’s acceptance of shares of HP common stock for exchange, Xerox must be able to exercise full voting, consent and other rights with respect to such shares of HP common stock (and such other shares of HP common stock and securities).

The foregoing proxies are effective only upon acceptance for exchange of shares of HP common stock tendered pursuant to the offer. The offer does not constitute a solicitation of proxies (absent an exchange of shares of HP common stock) for any meeting of HP stockholders, which will be made only pursuant to separate proxy materials complying with the requirements of the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Withdrawal Rights

Tenders of shares of HP common stock made pursuant to the offer are irrevocable except that such shares of HP common stock may be withdrawn at any time prior to the expiration time and, if Xerox has not accepted shares of HP common stock for exchange, at any time following 60 days from commencement of the offer. If Xerox elects to extend the offer, is delayed in its acceptance for exchange of shares of HP common stock or is unable to accept shares of HP common stock for exchange pursuant to the offer for any reason, then, without prejudice to Xerox’s rights under the offer, the exchange agent may, on behalf of Xerox, retain tendered shares of HP common stock, and such shares of HP common stock may not be withdrawn except to the extent that tendering HP stockholders are entitled to withdrawal rights as described in this section. Any such delay will be by extension of the offer to the extent required by law. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Extension, Termination and Amendment.”

For a withdrawal to be effective, a written or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal must be timely received by the exchange agent at its address set forth on the back cover page of this offer to exchange. Any such notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the person who tendered the shares of HP common stock to be withdrawn, the number of shares of HP common stock to be withdrawn and the name of the registered holder of such shares of HP common stock, if different from that of the person who tendered such shares of HP common stock. If certificates representing shares of HP common stock to be withdrawn have been delivered or otherwise identified to the exchange agent, then, prior to the physical release of such certificates, the serial numbers shown on such certificates must be submitted to the exchange agent and, unless such shares of HP common stock have been tendered by or for the account of an Eligible Institution, the signature(s) on the notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. If shares of HP common stock have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer as set forth in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering,” any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn shares of HP common stock.

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Withdrawals of tendered shares of HP common stock may not be rescinded. Any tendered shares of HP common stock properly withdrawn will thereafter be deemed not to have been validly tendered for purposes of the offer. However, withdrawn shares of HP common stock may be re-tendered at any time prior to the expiration time by following one of the procedures described in the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Procedure for Tendering.”

All questions as to the form and validity (including time of receipt) of any notice of withdrawal will be determined by Xerox in its discretion, which determination will be final and binding to the fullest extent permitted by law. None of Xerox or any of its respective affiliates or assigns, the dealer manager, the exchange agent, the information agents or any other person will be under any duty to give any notification of any defects or irregularities in any notice of withdrawal or incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.

Announcement of Results of the Offer

Xerox will announce the final results of the offer, including whether all of the conditions to the offer have been satisfied or waived and whether Xerox will accept the tendered shares of HP common stock for exchange after the expiration time. The announcement will be made by a press release.

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. holders (as referred to below) of HP common stock whose shares are exchanged pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger. The following discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code, which we refer to as the Code, the U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder and judicial and administrative authorities, rulings and decisions, all as in effect as of the date of this offer to exchange. These authorities may change, possibly with retroactive effect, and any such change could affect the accuracy of the statements and conclusions set forth in this discussion. This discussion does not address any state, local or foreign tax consequences, nor does it address any U.S. federal tax considerations other than those pertaining to the U.S. federal income tax.

The following discussion applies only to U.S. holders of shares of HP common stock who hold such shares as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). Further, this discussion does not purport to consider all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that might be relevant to U.S. holders in light of their particular circumstances and does not apply to holders subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws (such as, for example, dealers or brokers in securities, commodities or foreign currencies, traders in securities that elect to apply a mark-to-market method of accounting, banks and certain other financial institutions, insurance companies, mutual funds, tax-exempt organizations, holders liable for the alternative minimum tax, partnerships or other pass-through entities or investors in partnerships or such other pass-through entities, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, former citizens or residents of the United States, U.S. expatriates, holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, holders who hold shares of HP common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, constructive sale or conversion transaction or other integrated investment, holders who acquired HP common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options, through a tax qualified retirement plan or otherwise as compensation, or holders who exercise appraisal rights).

If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds shares of HP common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in such partnership generally will depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding shares of HP common stock, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the tax consequences of the partnership exchanging the shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger.

For purposes of this discussion, the term “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of shares of HP common stock that is: (1) a citizen or resident of the United States; (2) a corporation (or any other entity or arrangement treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (3) a trust if (x) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all substantial

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decisions of the trust or (y) it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person; or (4) an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax on its worldwide income from all sources.

Holders of HP common stock should consult their tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences to them of the receipt of Xerox common stock and cash in exchange for shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer and merger, including the applicability and effect of the alternative minimum tax and any state, local, foreign and other tax laws.

Tax Consequences of the Offer or the Second-Step Merger Generally

The receipt of Xerox common stock and cash by a U.S. holder pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

A U.S. holder of HP common stock generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between (1) the sum of the cash and fair market value, of Xerox common stock received by such U.S. holder in the offer or the second-step merger (including cash received in lieu of a fractional share) and (2) such U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the HP common stock surrendered in exchange therefor. For this purpose, U.S. holders of HP common stock must calculate gain or loss separately for each identified block of HP common stock exchanged (that is, shares of HP common stock acquired at the same cost in a single transaction).

Any gain or loss recognized in the offer and the second-step merger generally will be treated as capital gain or loss. Any such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. holder has held the HP common stock for more than one year as of the date of exchange of HP common stock pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger (as the case may be). Long-term capital gains recognized by U.S. holders that are not corporations generally will be eligible for preferential rates of U.S. federal income taxation. The deductibility of capital losses recognized by U.S. holders generally will be subject to limitations under the Code.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. holder’s aggregate tax basis in the Xerox common stock received pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger will be equal to the fair market value of Xerox common stock received by such U.S. holder pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger (as the case may be), and a U.S. holder’s holding period with respect to such Xerox common stock will begin on the day following the date its shares of HP common stock are exchanged pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger (as the case may be).

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

Payments made to U.S. holders in exchange for shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger will be subject to information reporting and may be subject to backup withholding. To avoid backup withholding, U.S. holders that do not otherwise establish an exemption should complete and return IRS Form W-9, certifying that such U.S. holder is a U.S. person, the taxpayer identification number provided is correct and such U.S. holder is not subject to backup withholding. Certain holders (including, with respect to certain types of payments, corporations) generally are not subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. U.S. holders may use amounts withheld and paid over the IRS as a credit against their U.S. federal income tax liability or may claim a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing a claim for refund with the IRS.

Owning and Disposing of Xerox Common Shares

Taxation of Distributions

The gross amount of a distribution made by Xerox with respect to Xerox common stock will be a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid out of Xerox’s current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes). Such amount (including taxes withheld) will be included in a U.S. holder’s gross income as ordinary income for the taxable year in which it is received. If a distribution exceeds the portion of Xerox’s earnings and profits attributable to such distribution, the excess will be treated as a nontaxable return of capital to the extent of a U.S. Holder’s tax basis in such share and thereafter as a capital gain. Dividends may be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations. Corporate U.S. Holders should consult with their tax advisors with respect to the potential application of the dividends received deduction.

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Dividends received by individuals and other non-corporate U.S. holders of Xerox common stock that are traded on the NYSE will be eligible for reduced rates of taxation, as qualified dividends.

Sale or Other Disposition of Xerox Common Shares

A U.S. holder will recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon a sale or other disposition of Xerox common stock in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount realized from such sale or disposition and the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in such Xerox common stock (as determined on a share by share basis) on the date of disposition. Such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the Xerox common stock has been held for more than one year as of the date of disposition. Long-term capital gains recognized by an individual and any other non-corporate U.S. holder generally will be eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses recognized by a U.S. holder generally will be subject to limitations.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

Dividend payments with respect to Xerox common stock and proceeds from the sale, exchange or redemption of Xerox common stock, may be subject to information reporting to the IRS and possible United States backup withholding. Backup withholding will not apply, however, to a U.S. holder who furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number and makes other required certifications, or who is otherwise exempt from backup withholding and establishes such exempt status.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld as backup withholding may be credited against a U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, and a U.S. holder generally may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules by timely filing the appropriate claim for refund with the IRS and furnishing any required information.

Medicare Tax

A U.S. holder that is an individual or estate, or a trust that does not fall into a special class of trusts that is exempt from such tax, is subject to a 3.8% tax on the lesser of (1) the U.S. holder’s “net investment income” (or “undistributed net investment income” in the case of an estate or trust) for the relevant taxable year and (2) the excess of the U.S. holder’s modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year over a certain threshold (which in the case of individuals is between $125,000, $200,000, or $250,000, depending on the individual’s circumstances). The calculation of a holder’s net investment income generally will include gain from the disposition of HP common stock, its dividend income with respect to Xerox common stock, and gain from the disposition of Xerox common stock, unless such dividend income or gain is derived in the ordinary course of the conduct of a trade or business (other than a trade or business that consists of certain passive or trading activities). If you are a U.S. holder that is an individual, estate or trust, you are urged to consult your tax advisors regarding the applicability of the Medicare tax to your income and gains in respect of HP common stock and Xerox common stock.

Ownership of Xerox After the Offer

Upon consummation of the offer and the second-step merger, former HP stockholders will own in the aggregate approximately 49% of Xerox common stock on a diluted basis. This estimate assumes that:

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Purpose of the Offer; Second-Step Merger

The purpose of the offer is for Xerox to acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock of HP in order to combine the businesses of Xerox and HP. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser, after which HP would be a direct or indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Xerox. The purpose of the second-step merger is for Xerox to acquire all issued and outstanding shares of HP common stock that are not acquired in the offer.

In the second-step merger, each remaining share of HP common stock (other than shares held by Xerox and its subsidiaries and shares held in treasury by HP and other than shares held by HP stockholders who properly exercise applicable dissenters’ rights under Delaware law), which we refer to as a remaining share, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, at the election of the holder, the Standard Election Consideration, the Cash Election Consideration or the Stock Election Consideration, subject to proration.

Xerox will prorate elections in the second-step merger in a manner similar to proration of elections in the offer. Xerox will pay pursuant to the second-step merger, for the remaining shares, an amount equal to the number of such shares times the average cash per share Purchaser pays in the offer, which we refer to as the total cash payable in the second-step merger. For this purpose, the average cash per share Purchaser pays in the offer is the total cash payable in the offer divided by the number of shares acquired in the offer.

If, after taking into account elections by holders of remaining shares, the cash payable in the second-step merger would otherwise be greater than the total cash payable in the second-step merger, the number of remaining shares covered by Cash Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the second-step merger is no longer greater than the total cash payable in the second-step merger (and the remaining shares no longer covered by Cash Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Stock Elections). If, after giving effect to the prior sentence, the cash payable in the second-step merger is still greater than the total cash payable in the second-step merger, the number of remaining shares covered by Standard Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the second-step merger is no longer greater than the total cash payable in the second-step merger (and the remaining shares no longer covered by Standard Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Stock Elections).

If, after taking into account elections by holders of remaining shares, the cash payable in the second-step merger would otherwise be less than the total cash payable in the second-step merger, the number of remaining shares covered by Stock Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash

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payable in the second-step merger is no longer less than the total cash payable in the second-step merger (and the remaining shares no longer covered by Stock Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Cash Elections). If, after giving effect to the prior sentence, the cash payable in the second-step merger is still less than the total cash payable in the second-step merger, the number of remaining shares covered by Standard Elections will be deemed reduced pro rata by the least amount required so that the cash payable in the second-step merger is no longer less than the total cash payable in the second-step merger (and the remaining shares no longer covered by Standard Elections as a result of such pro rata reduction will thereupon automatically be deemed to be covered by Cash Elections).

Promptly after the second-step merger, Xerox will send election forms to holders of remaining shares enabling them to make Standard Elections, Cash Elections or Stock Elections with respect to their shares. Holders of remaining shares who do not make an election, or make more than one election, will be treated as if they made the election made for the greatest number of remaining shares in respect of which an affirmative election was made. This could be any of the Standard Election, the Cash Election or the Stock Election and, as a result, those HP stockholders could receive a mix of cash and Xerox common shares, all cash or all Xerox common shares, respectively, subject, in each case, to proration. For example, if HP stockholders who tender their shares of HP common stock in the offer and affirmatively make an election were to make the Standard Election for a majority of their shares of HP common stock tendered in the offer, then the non-electing HP stockholders would, subject to proration, receive the Standard Election Consideration.

Because it will take some time after the second-step merger for holders of remaining shares to complete and return their election forms, Xerox expects that there will be a delay of several weeks before holders of remaining shares will be eligible to receive their merger consideration. Xerox will not pay interest on the merger consideration.

After the second-step merger, Xerox will own all of the issued and outstanding shares of HP common stock. See the sections of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Elections and Proration”; “The Offer—Statutory Requirements; Approval of the Second-Step Merger”; and “The Offer—Plans for HP.”

Statutory Requirements; Approval of the Second-Step Merger

Under Section 251(h) of the DGCL, if (a) HP and Purchaser have entered into a merger agreement approving the offer and second-step merger under Section 203 of the DGCL and opting into Section 251(h) of the DGCL before consummation of the offer and (b) Purchaser acquires shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer and, following consummation of the offer, owns a majority of the outstanding shares of HP common stock, Purchaser will be able to effect the second-step merger as a “short form” merger without further approval of the HP Board or a vote of the remaining HP stockholders. The offer is effectively conditioned on those events occurring (since it is conditioned on the HP Board taking steps to assure that the second-step merger can be completed in the short-form manner permitted by Section 251(h) of the DGCL and on the tender of a number of shares of HP common stock which, together with any other shares of HP common stock that Purchaser owns or has a right to acquire, is a majority of the total number of outstanding shares of HP common stock). Xerox intends to take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the second-step merger to become effective promptly after consummation of the offer, without a meeting of HP stockholders.

Appraisal/Dissenters’ Rights

HP stockholders do not have dissenters’ or appraisal rights in connection with the offer. However, in connection with the second-step merger, which Xerox expects to be consummated without a vote of HP stockholders, HP stockholders who have not tendered their shares of HP common stock in the offer will have rights under Delaware law to dissent from the second-step merger and demand appraisal of their shares of HP common stock. Stockholders who perfect appraisal rights by complying with the procedures set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the “fair value” of their shares of HP common stock, as determined by a Delaware court. Because appraisal rights are not available in connection with the offer, no demand for appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL may be made at this time. Any such judicial determination of the fair value of the shares of HP common stock could be based upon considerations other than or in addition to the consideration paid in the offer and the market value of the shares of HP common stock. HP stockholders should recognize that the value so determined could be higher or lower than, or the same as, the consideration per share paid pursuant to the

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offer or the consideration paid in such a merger. Moreover, we may argue in an appraisal proceeding that, for purposes of such a proceeding, the fair value of the shares of HP common stock is less than the consideration paid in the offer or in such a merger.

FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE STEPS REQUIRED BY SECTION 262 OF THE DGCL FOR PERFECTING APPRAISAL RIGHTS MAY RESULT IN THE LOSS OF SUCH RIGHTS. BECAUSE OF THE COMPLEXITY OF DELAWARE LAW RELATING TO APPRAISAL RIGHTS, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO SEEK THE ADVICE OF YOUR OWN LEGAL COUNSEL. THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION IS NOT A COMPLETE STATEMENT OF THE DGCL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE DGCL. THE DESCRIPTION OF SECTION 262 ABOVE IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH SECTION, A COPY OF WHICH IS ATTACHED TO THIS OFFER TO EXCHANGE AS ANNEX A.

Plans for HP

The offer is the first step in Xerox’s plan to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of HP common stock and effect a business combination of Xerox and HP. Xerox intends, promptly following acceptance for exchange and exchange of shares of HP common stock in the offer, to complete the second-step merger pursuant to which Xerox will acquire all remaining shares of HP common stock. See the sections of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Purpose of the Offer; Second-Step Merger” and “The Offer—Statutory Requirements; Approval of the Second-Step Merger.”

The HP Board has refused to discuss the offer with Xerox. On November 5, 2019, Xerox submitted to the HP Board Xerox’s proposal to acquire HP. Since making its initial proposal and its updated, increased offer on February 10, 2020, Xerox has continued to publicly express a desire to enter into a negotiated business combination with HP and remains willing to and has continued to seek to negotiate with HP with respect to a combination of Xerox and HP. However, in light of HP’s unwillingness to engage with Xerox with respect to a negotiated transaction with HP and the HP Board’s public statements with respect to Xerox’s proposals and because Xerox does not believe that it is appropriate for the HP Board to have a veto right over whether the offer is made available to HP stockholders, Xerox is making the offer directly to HP stockholders on the terms and conditions set forth in this offer to exchange as an alternative to a negotiated transaction. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “Background of the Offer.”

On January 23, 2020, Xerox submitted a notice letter to HP, indicating its intention to nominate 11 persons to be considered for election to the HP Board at HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders. On February 27, 2020, HP notified Xerox that it had 10 days to nominate an additional candidate due to the HP Board’s recent appointment of a new member. Based on HP’s practice and HP’s bylaws, Xerox expects HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders to be held in April 2020. We are proposing to nominate and elect these individuals in order to give you another direct voice with respect to the offer. We believe that the election of our nominees will demonstrate that HP stockholders support a combination with Xerox. If our nominees are elected, they would be obligated to act in accordance with their duties as directors of HP. If elected, our nominees could take steps to support and facilitate the offer and the second-step merger should the nominees, as new directors, deem it appropriate in the exercise of their duties to HP and the HP stockholders.

If, and to the extent that, Xerox (and/or any of Xerox’s subsidiaries) acquires control of HP or otherwise obtains access to the books and records of HP, Xerox intends to conduct a detailed review of HP’s business, operations, capitalization and management and consider and determine what, if any, changes would be desirable in light of the circumstances which then exist. Such strategies could include, among other things, changes in HP’s business, facility locations, corporate structure, rationalization of employment and cost levels, research and product development, marketing strategies, capitalization, management structure and personnel or dividend policy.

Except as indicated in this offer to exchange, neither Xerox nor any of Xerox’s subsidiaries has any current plans or proposals that relate to or would result in (1) any extraordinary transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation of HP or any of its subsidiaries, (2) any purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of HP or any of its subsidiaries, (3) any material change in the present dividend rate or policy, or indebtedness or capitalization of HP or any of its subsidiaries, (4) any change in the current HP Board or management of HP or any change to any material term of the employment contract of any executive officer of HP, (5) any other material change in HP’s corporate structure or business, (6) any class of equity security of HP being delisted from a national stock exchange or ceasing to be authorized to be quoted in an automated quotation system

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operated by a national securities association or (7) any class of equity securities of HP becoming eligible for termination of registration under Section 12(g)(4) of the Exchange Act.

Effect of the Offer on the Market for Shares of HP Common Stock; NYSE Listing; Registration under the Exchange Act; Margin Regulations

Effect of the Offer on the Market for the Shares of HP Common Stock

The exchange of shares of HP common stock by Xerox pursuant to the offer will reduce the number of shares of HP common stock that might otherwise trade publicly and will reduce the number of holders of shares of HP common stock, which could adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the remaining shares of HP common stock held by the public. The extent of the public market for HP common stock and the availability of quotations reported in the over-the-counter market depends upon the number of stockholders holding HP common stock, the aggregate market value of the shares remaining at such time, the interest of maintaining a market in the shares on the part of any securities firms and other factors. According to the HP 10-K as of October 31, 2019, there were 1,453,187,484 shares of HP common stock outstanding, and according to the HP 10-K, there were approximately 57,918 holders of record of HP common stock as of October 31, 2019. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser.

NYSE Listing

The shares of HP common stock are quoted on the NYSE. Depending upon the number of shares of HP common stock exchanged pursuant to the offer and the number of HP stockholders remaining thereafter, the shares of HP common stock may no longer meet the requirements of the NYSE for continued listing and may be delisted from the NYSE. According to the NYSE’s published guidelines, the NYSE would consider delisting the shares of HP common stock if, among other things, (1) the number of total round-lot stockholders of HP should fall below 400, (2) the number of total stockholders should fall below 1,200 and the average monthly trading volume for the shares of HP common stock is less than 100,000 for the most recent 12 months or (3) the number of publicly held shares of HP common stock (exclusive of holdings of officers and directors of HP and their immediate families and other concentrated holdings of 10% or more) should fall below 600,000.

If, as a result of the exchange of shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer or otherwise, the shares of HP common stock no longer meet the requirements of the NYSE for continued listing and the listing of the shares of HP common stock is discontinued, the market for the shares of HP common stock could be adversely affected. If the NYSE were to delist the shares of HP common stock, it is possible that the shares of HP common stock would continue to trade on another securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market and that price or other quotations would be reported by such exchange or other sources. The extent of the public market therefor and the availability of such quotations would depend, however, upon such factors as the number of stockholders and/or the aggregate market value of such securities remaining at such time, the interest in maintaining a market in the shares of HP common stock on the part of securities firms, the possible termination of registration under the Exchange Act as described below, and other factors. Xerox cannot predict whether the reduction in the number of shares of HP common stock that might otherwise trade publicly would have an adverse or beneficial effect on the market price for or marketability of the shares of HP common stock or whether it would cause future market prices to be greater or less than the consideration being offered in the offer. If shares of HP common stock are not delisted prior to the second-step merger, then shares of HP common stock will cease to be listed on the NYSE upon consummation of the second-step merger. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser.

Registration Under the Exchange Act

HP common stock is currently registered under the Exchange Act. This registration may be terminated upon application by HP to the SEC if HP common stock is not listed on a “national securities exchange” and there are fewer than 300 record holders. Termination of registration would substantially reduce the information required to be furnished by HP to holders of HP common stock and to the SEC and would make certain provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the short-swing profit recovery provisions of Section 16(b), the requirement of furnishing a proxy statement in connection with stockholders’ meetings and the requirements of Exchange Act Rule 13e-3 with respect to “going private” transactions, no longer applicable to HP common stock. In addition, “affiliates” of HP and persons

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holding “restricted securities” of HP may be deprived of the ability to dispose of these securities pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act. If registration of HP common stock is not terminated prior to the second-step merger, then the registration of HP common stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated upon consummation of the second-step merger. Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser.

Margin Regulations

Shares of HP common stock are currently “margin securities,” as such term is defined under the rules of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, which we refer to as the Federal Reserve Board, which has the effect, among other things, of allowing brokers to extend credit on the collateral of such securities. Depending upon factors similar to those described above regarding listing and market quotations, following the offer, it is possible that the shares of HP common stock might no longer constitute “margin securities” for purposes of the margin regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, in which event such shares of HP common stock could no longer be used as collateral for loans made by brokers. In addition, if registration of the shares of HP common stock under the Exchange Act were terminated, the shares of HP common stock would no longer constitute “margin securities.” Xerox intends, promptly after consummation of the offer, to cause HP to merge with Purchaser.

Conditions to the Offer

Notwithstanding any other provision of the offer and in addition to (and not in limitation of) Xerox’s right to extend and amend the offer at any time, in its discretion, Xerox shall not be required to accept for exchange any shares of HP common stock tendered pursuant to the offer, shall not (subject to any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, including Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act) be required to make any exchange for shares of HP common stock accepted for exchange and may extend, terminate or amend the offer, if immediately prior to the expiration of the offer, in the reasonable judgment of Xerox, any one or more of the following conditions shall not have been satisfied:

Minimum Tender Condition

There shall have been validly tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to the expiration of the offer, a number of shares of HP common stock which, together with any other shares of HP common stock that Purchaser then owns or has a right to acquire, is a majority of the total number of outstanding shares of HP common stock on a fully diluted basis as of the date that we accept shares of HP common stock for exchange pursuant to the offer.

Anti-Takeover Devices Condition

The impediments to the consummation of the offer and the second-step merger imposed by the HP Board, or which the HP Board can remove, shall have been rendered inapplicable to the offer and the second-step merger. The following shall have occurred (in the reasonable judgment of Xerox:)

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Xerox Shareholder Approval Condition

Xerox shareholders shall have approved (i) the issuance of Xerox common stock contemplated in connection with the offer and the second-step merger, in accordance with the rules of the NYSE, on which the Xerox common stock is listed, and (ii) other matters ancillary to the offer and the second-step merger. Xerox expects to file a preliminary proxy statement with respect to a special meeting of Xerox shareholders to obtain this approval promptly after the date of this offer to exchange, and it is Xerox’s intention to obtain this approval prior to HP’s 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.

Competition Laws and Governmental Approval Condition

The waiting period applicable to the offer and the second-step merger under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, which we refer to as the HSR Act, shall have expired or been terminated, which we refer to as the HSR Condition.

In addition:

Stock Exchange Listing Condition

The Xerox common stock issuable to HP stockholders in connection with the offer and the second-step merger shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance.

Registration Statement Condition

The registration statement of which this offer to exchange is a part shall have become effective under the Securities Act. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement shall have been issued, and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or be threatened, by the SEC.

No Injunction Condition

No court or other governmental entity of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any law, statute or ordinance, common law, rule, regulation, standard, judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, arbitration award or agency requirement (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits consummation of the offer and the second-step merger.

No HP Material Adverse Effect Condition

There shall not have occurred any change, event, circumstance or development, which we refer to as a Circumstance, that has had, or would reasonably be likely to have, an HP Material Adverse Effect.

When we refer to an HP Material Adverse Effect, we mean, any Circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, (i) has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a materially adverse effect on the financial condition, business, operations, assets, liabilities or results of operations of HP and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) would, or would reasonably be expected to, materially impair the ability of HP or any of its subsidiaries to consummate the offer or the second-step merger; provided, however, that solely for purposes of the foregoing clause (i) only, to the extent any Circumstance results from the following items, then it will be excluded in determining whether there has been an HP Material Adverse Effect: (A) changes after the date hereof in GAAP or

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the official interpretation or enforcement thereof or any other accounting requirements generally applicable to the industry in which HP or any of its subsidiaries operates, (B) changes after the date hereof generally affecting the financial, securities, debt or financing markets or general economic or political conditions, (C) changes after the date hereof in Law of general applicability to companies in the industry in which HP or any of its subsidiaries operates, (D) acts or declarations of war or other armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism, and (E) any failure by HP or any of its subsidiaries to meet any internal or published estimates, budgets, projections, forecasts or predictions of financial performance for any period (it being agreed that the underlying cause of any such failure described in this clause (E) may be considered in determining whether or not an HP Material Adverse Effect has occurred); provided that, in the case of clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D), any such Circumstances may be taken into account in determining whether or not there has been an HP Material Adverse Effect to the extent any such Circumstance has been, or is reasonably likely to be, disproportionately adverse to such person and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared to other participants in the industry in which such person and any of its subsidiaries operate.

Other Conditions to the Offer

None of the following events shall have occurred and be continuing and be of a nature that could reasonably be expected to make it inadvisable for us to complete the offer or second-step merger:

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Each of the conditions under this section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” is for the sole benefit of Xerox and may be asserted by Xerox regardless of the circumstances (including any action or inaction by us) giving rise to any such conditions or, except as otherwise expressly set forth herein to the contrary, may be waived by Xerox in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in Xerox’s sole discretion. The determination as to whether any condition has occurred shall be in Xerox’s reasonable judgment and that judgment shall be final and binding on all parties. The failure by Xerox at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right which may be asserted at any time and from time to time. Notwithstanding the fact that Xerox reserves the right to assert the occurrence of a condition following acceptance for exchange but prior to exchange in order to delay issuance of Xerox common stock or cancel Xerox’s obligation to pay the consideration payable for properly tendered shares of HP common stock, Xerox will either promptly pay that consideration for properly tendered shares of HP common stock or promptly return such shares of HP common stock.

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A public announcement shall be made of a material change in, or waiver of, such conditions, and the offer may, in certain circumstances, be extended in connection with any such change or waiver.

Consummation of the offer is not subject to any financing conditions.

Dividends and Distributions

If, on or after the date hereof, HP should (1) split, combine or otherwise change the HP common stock or its capitalization, (2) acquire currently outstanding HP common stock or otherwise cause a reduction in the number of shares of outstanding HP common stock or (3) issue or sell additional HP common stock, shares of any other class of capital stock, other voting securities or any securities convertible into, or rights, warrants or options to acquire, any of the foregoing, other than HP common stock issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options outstanding as of the date of this offer to exchange, then, subject to the conditions of the offer above, Xerox, in its sole discretion, may make such adjustments as it deems appropriate in the offer price and other terms of the offer, including, without limitation, the number or type of securities offered to be purchased.

If, on or after the date of this offer to exchange, HP should declare or pay any cash dividend on the HP common stock or other distribution on the HP common stock, other than HP’s regular quarterly dividend of $0.16 per share of HP common stock, or issue with respect to the HP common stock any additional HP common stock, shares of any other class of capital stock, other voting securities or any securities convertible into, or rights, warrants or options, conditional or otherwise, to acquire, any of the foregoing, payable or distributable to stockholders of record on a date prior to the transfer of the shares of HP common stock purchased pursuant to the offer to Xerox or its nominee or transferee on HP’s stock transfer records, then, subject to the conditions of the offer above, (1) the offer price and other terms of the offer may, in Xerox’s sole discretion, be adjusted to reflect the amount of any such cash dividend or cash distribution and (2) the whole of any such non-cash dividend, distribution or issuance to be received by the tendering stockholders will (i) be received and held by the tendering stockholders for Xerox’s account and will be required to be promptly remitted and transferred by each tendering stockholder to the exchange agent for Xerox’s account, accompanied by appropriate documentation of transfer, or (ii) at Xerox’s direction, be exercised for Xerox’s benefit, in which case the proceeds of such exercise will promptly be remitted to Xerox. Pending such remittance and subject to applicable law, Xerox will be entitled to all rights and privileges as owner of any such non-cash dividend, distribution, issuance or proceeds and may withhold the entire offer price or deduct from the offer price the amount or value thereof, as determined by Xerox in its sole discretion.

Certain Legal Matters

General. Except as otherwise disclosed herein, based upon an examination of publicly available filings with respect to HP, Xerox is not aware of any licenses or other regulatory permits which appear to be material to the business of HP and which might be adversely affected by the acquisition of HP common stock by Xerox pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger or, except as otherwise described in this offer to exchange, of any approval or other action by any governmental, administrative or regulatory agency or authority which would be required for the acquisition or ownership of HP common stock by Xerox pursuant to the offer or the second-step merger. Should any such approval or other action be required, it is currently contemplated that such approval or action would be sought or taken. There can be no assurance that any such approval or action, if needed, would be obtained or, if obtained, that it will be obtained without substantial conditions or that adverse consequences might not result to HP’s or Xerox’s business or that certain parts of HP’s or Xerox’s business might not have to be disposed of in the event that such approvals were not obtained or such other actions were not taken, any of which could cause Xerox to elect to terminate the offer for any reason without the acceptance for exchange of HP common stock thereunder. Xerox’s obligation under the offer to accept for exchange and issue Xerox common stock is subject to certain conditions specified above.

Antitrust Clearance. The offer is subject to review by the Federal Trade Commission, which we refer to as the FTC, and the Department of Justice, which we refer to as the DOJ, and collectively with the FTC we refer to as the antitrust agencies. Under the HSR Act, the offer may not be completed until certain information has been provided to the antitrust agencies and the applicable HSR Act waiting period has expired or been terminated.

Pursuant to the requirements of the HSR Act, Xerox expects to file a Notification and Report Form with respect to the offer and the second-step merger with the FTC and the DOJ and to request early termination of the HSR Act

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waiting period. There can be no assurance, however, that the waiting period will be terminated early. The FTC or DOJ may extend the initial waiting period by issuing a Request for Additional Information and Documentary Material, which we refer to as a Second Request. In such an event, the statutory waiting period would extend until 30 days after Xerox has substantially complied with the Second Request, unless it is earlier terminated by the applicable antitrust agency.

The antitrust agencies frequently scrutinize the legality under the antitrust laws of transactions such as Xerox’s acquisition of HP common stock pursuant to the offer. At any time before or after the consummation of any such transactions, one of the antitrust agencies could take such action under the antitrust laws as it deems necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking to enjoin the exchange of shares pursuant to the offer or seeking divestiture of the HP common stock so acquired or divestiture of certain of Xerox’s or HP’s assets. States and private parties may also bring legal actions under the antitrust laws. There can be no assurance that a challenge to the offer and/or the second-step merger on antitrust grounds will not be made, or if such a challenge is made, what the result will be. See the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer—Conditions to the Offer” for certain conditions to the offer, including conditions with respect to litigation and certain governmental actions.

The offer and/or the second-step merger may also be subject to review by antitrust authorities in jurisdictions outside the United States. Under some of these jurisdictions, the offer and/or the second-step merger may not be consummated before a notification has been submitted to the relevant antitrust authority and/or certain consents, approvals, permits or authorizations have been obtained and/or the applicable waiting period has expired or has been terminated; in addition, there may be jurisdictions where the submission of a notification is only voluntary but advisable. Xerox intends to make all necessary and advisable (at the sole discretion of Xerox) notifications in these jurisdictions as soon as practicable. The consummation of the offer and/or of the second-step merger is subject to the condition that the waiting period (or extension thereof) applicable to the offer and the second-step merger under any applicable antitrust laws and regulations shall have expired or been earlier terminated, and any approvals or clearances determined by Xerox to be required or advisable thereunder shall have been obtained.

Section 203 of the DGCL. The offer is subject to the condition that the HP Board shall have approved the offer and the second-step merger under Section 203 of the DGCL, or Xerox shall be satisfied, in its reasonable judgment, that Section 203 of the DGCL is inapplicable to the offer and the second-step merger. This condition will be satisfied if (1) prior to the acceptance for exchange of shares of HP common stock pursuant to the offer, the HP Board shall have approved the offer and the second-step merger or (2) there are validly tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to the expiration time a number of shares of HP common stock that, together with the shares of HP common stock then beneficially owned by Xerox, would represent at least 85% of the voting stock of HP outstanding on the expiration date (excluding shares of HP common stock owned by certain employee stock plans and persons who are directors and also officers of HP).

Section 203 of the DGCL would otherwise apply to the second-step merger or any other “business combination” (as defined in Section 203) involving Xerox (and/or any of its subsidiaries) and HP. Section 203 could make it more difficult and/or significantly delay Xerox’s (and/or any of its subsidiaries’) ability to acquire all of the outstanding shares of HP common stock. Section 203, in general, prevents an “interested stockholder” (generally, a stockholder and an affiliate or associate thereof owning 15% or more of a corporation’s outstanding voting stock) from engaging in a business combination (defined to include a merger or consolidation and certain other transactions) with a Delaware corporation for a period of three years following the time such stockholder became an interested stockholder unless (1) before the stockholder became an interested stockholder the corporation’s board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in such stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, (2) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in such stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the corporation’s voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced (excluding shares of stock owned by certain employee stock plans and persons who are directors and also officers of the corporation) or (3) at or after the time the stockholder became an interested stockholder the business combination is approved by the corporation’s board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders (and not by written consent) by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation not owned by the interested stockholder.

The provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL do not apply to a Delaware corporation if, among other things, (1) such corporation amends its certificate of incorporation or bylaws to elect not to be governed by Section 203, and

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such amendment is approved by (in addition to any other required vote) the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock of such corporation entitled to vote; provided that such amendment would not be effective until 12 months after its adoption and would not apply to any business combination between such corporation and any person who became an interested stockholder on or prior to the date of such adoption, (2) such corporation does not have a class of voting stock that is listed on a national securities exchange, or held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders, unless any of the foregoing results from action taken, directly or indirectly, by an interested stockholder or from a transaction in which a person becomes an interested stockholder, or (3) certain business combinations are proposed prior to the consummation or abandonment of, and subsequent to the earlier of the public announcement or the notice required under Section 203 of, any one of certain proposed transactions which (i) is with or by a person who was not an interested stockholder during the previous three years or who became an interested stockholder with the approval of the corporation’s board of directors and (ii) is approved or not opposed by a majority of the board of directors then in office who were directors prior to any person becoming an interested stockholder during the previous three years or were recommended for election to succeed such directors by a majority of such directors. The description of Section 203 above is qualified in its entirety by reference to such section, a copy of which is attached to this offer to exchange as Annex B.

State Takeover Laws. A number of states have adopted laws and regulations applicable to offers to acquire securities of corporations which are incorporated in such states and/or which have substantial assets, stockholders, principal executive offices or principal places of business therein. In Edgar v. MITE Corporation, the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Illinois Business Takeover Statute, which made the takeover of certain corporations more difficult, imposed a substantial burden on interstate commerce and was therefore unconstitutional. In CTS Corporation v. Dynamics Corporation of America, the Supreme Court held that as a matter of corporate law, and in particular, those laws concerning corporate governance, a state may constitutionally disqualify an acquiror of “Control Shares” (ones representing ownership in excess of certain voting power thresholds, e.g., 20%, 33% or 50%) of a corporation incorporated in its state and meeting certain other jurisdictional requirements from exercising voting power with respect to those shares without the approval of a majority of the disinterested stockholders.

We do not believe that any state takeover laws (other than Section 203 of the DGCL) purport to apply to the offer or the second-step merger. We have not currently complied with any state takeover statute or regulation. We reserve the right to challenge the applicability or validity of any state law purportedly applicable to the offer or the second-step merger and nothing in this offer to exchange or any action taken in connection with the offer or the second-step merger is intended as a waiver of such right. If it is asserted that any state takeover statute is applicable to the offer or the second-step merger and if an appropriate court does not determine that it is inapplicable or invalid as applied to the offer or the second-step merger, we might be required to file certain information with, or to receive approvals from, the relevant state authorities, we might be unable to accept for payment or pay for HP common stock tendered pursuant to the offer, or be delayed in consummating the offer or the second-step merger. In such case, we may not be obliged to accept for payment or pay for any shares of HP common stock tendered pursuant to the offer.

Regulatory Approvals

In addition to the approvals and clearances described in the Competition Laws Condition, the offer and the second-step merger may also be subject to review by government authorities and other regulatory agencies, including in jurisdictions outside the U.S. Xerox intends to file promptly all notifications that it determines are necessary or advisable under the applicable laws, rules and regulations of the respective identified authorities, agencies and jurisdictions for the consummation of the offer and/or the second-step merger and to file all post-completion notifications that it determines are necessary or advisable as soon as possible after completion has taken place.

Financing of the Offer; Sources and Amount of Funds

Xerox estimates that the total amount of cash required to complete the transactions contemplated by the offer and the second-step merger will be approximately $27,326,000,706 (excluding transaction fees and expenses, such as fees associated with new borrowings and/or issuances of debt securities in connection with the offer and second-step merger, and excluding litigation expenses and any cash and cash equivalents from HP). The estimated amount of cash required is based on Xerox’s due diligence review of HP’s publicly available information to date and is

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subject to change. For a further discussion of the risks relating to Xerox’s limited due diligence review, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “Risk Factors—Risk Factors Relating to the Offer and the Second-Step Merger.”

Xerox expects to have sufficient financial resources to complete the transactions contemplated by the offer and the second-step merger through a combination of (1) Xerox’s cash on hand of $2.74 billion as of December 31, 2019, such figure derived from Xerox’s audited consolidated financial statements filed as part of the Xerox 10-K, (2) borrowings under the bank commitment discussed below and (3) as necessary, a registered underwritten offering and/or private placement of equity or equity-linked securities, which we refer to as the Equity Financing.

In connection with the proposed combination with HP, Xerox has received a commitment letter from the Lenders to provide the Debt Financing. The banks’ commitment, comprising an aggregate principal amount of $24 billion, includes a $19.5 billion senior unsecured term loan bridge facility, which would mature 364 days following the funding thereof, and a $4.5 billion senior unsecured term loan bridge facility, which would mature 60 days following the funding thereof. The interest rates on loans incurred under the Debt Financing would be based on customary market LIBO-based rates.

Funding of the Lenders’ commitment is subject to certain customary conditions including, but not limited to, receipt of financial information, delivery of customary documentation relating to Xerox and its subsidiaries and consummation of the proposed combination with HP. The foregoing summary of the commitment letter is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual language of the commitment letter, which is filed as Exhibit (b) to the Schedule TO filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.

Xerox has also received a highly confident letter, dated February 9, 2020, from Citi with respect to the Equity Financing. Additionally, Xerox is engaged in discussions with several institutional investors that have expressed interest in participating in the Equity Financing.

Certain Relationships with HP and Interest of Xerox and Xerox’s Executive Officers and Directors in the Offer

Except as set forth in this offer to exchange, neither we nor, to the best of our knowledge, any of our directors, executive officers or other affiliates or any of the other persons set forth in Schedule I has any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship with any other person with respect to any securities of HP, including, but not limited to, any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship concerning the transfer or the voting of any securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guaranties of loans, guaranties against loss or the giving or withholding of proxies. Except as otherwise described in this offer to exchange, there have been no contacts, negotiations or transactions during the past two years, between us or, to the best of our knowledge, any of the persons listed on Schedule I to this offer to exchange, on the one hand, and HP or its affiliates, on the other hand, concerning a merger, consolidation or acquisition, an exchange offer or other acquisition of securities, an election of directors, or a sale or other transfer of a material amount of assets.

As of the date of the offer, Xerox directly owns ten shares of HP common stock and for purposes of the Exchange Act beneficially owns ten shares of HP common stock, representing less than 1% of the outstanding shares of HP common stock. The ten shares were acquired by Xerox through an ordinary brokerage transaction on the open market. Xerox has not effected any transaction in securities of HP in the past 60 days.

Carl C. Icahn, who may be deemed an affiliate of Xerox owns, through entities directly or indirectly controlled by him, 62,902,970 shares of HP common stock, representing approximately 4.33% of the outstanding shares of HP common stock. This information is based solely on the Form 13-F, filed on November 14, 2019, by Mr. Icahn and represents the most recent data available to Xerox. We are not aware that Mr. Icahn has effected directly or indirectly, any transaction in securities of HP in the past 60 days.

The name, citizenship, business address, business telephone number, principal occupation or employment, and five-year employment history for each of the directors and executive officers of Xerox and certain other information are set forth in Schedule I to this offer to exchange. Except as described in this offer to exchange and in Schedule I hereto, none of Xerox or, after due inquiry and to the best knowledge and belief of Xerox, any of the persons listed

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on Schedule I to this offer to exchange, has during the last five years (1) been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or (2) been a party to any judicial or administrative proceeding (except for matters that were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining the person from future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation of such laws. Except as set forth in this offer to exchange, to Xerox’s knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, none of the persons listed on Schedule I to this offer to exchange, nor any of their respective associates or majority-owned subsidiaries, beneficially owns or has the right to acquire any securities of HP or has effected any transaction in securities of HP during the past 60 days.

We do not believe that the offer and the second-step merger will result in a change in control under any of Xerox’s equity plans or any agreement between Xerox and any of its employees (including the persons listed on Schedule I to this offer to exchange). As a result, no stock options or other outstanding equity awards held by such persons will vest as a result of the offer and the second-step merger, nor will any employee (including the persons listed on Schedule I to this offer to exchange) have any rights to enhanced severance payments or benefits upon certain types of terminations following the offer and the second-step merger.

Fees and Expenses

Information Agents

Xerox has retained D.F. King & Co., Inc., which we refer to as King, and Harkins Kovler, LLC, which we refer to as HK, and, collectively with King, as the information agents, in connection with the offer. The information agents may contact holders of shares of HP common stock by mail, telephone, facsimile, the Internet, e-mail, newspapers and other publications of general distribution and in person and may request brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees to forward materials relating to the offer to beneficial owners of shares of HP common stock. Xerox will pay the information agents a customary fee for these services and the solicitation and advisory services described below, in addition to reimbursing the information agents for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. Xerox agreed to indemnify the information agents against certain liabilities and expenses in connection with the offer.

Xerox has also retained King and HK for solicitation and advisory services in connection with certain solicitations described in this offer to exchange, for which King and HK will receive a reasonable and customary fee. Xerox has also agreed to reimburse King and HK for out-of-pocket expenses and to indemnify King and HK against certain liabilities and expenses, including reasonable legal fees and related charges.

Lenders

As discussed above, Xerox has received a commitment letter from the Lenders to provide financing for the offer and the second-step merger and Xerox has agreed to pay the Lenders certain fees relating to such Debt Financing.

Exchange Agent

In addition, Xerox has retained Computershare as the exchange agent in connection with the offer. Xerox will pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary compensation for its services in connection with the offer, will reimburse the exchange agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and will indemnify the exchange agent against certain liabilities and expenses.

Dealer Manager

Xerox has retained Citi to act as dealer manager in connection with the offer and will pay the dealer manager a customary fee as compensation for its services. Xerox has also agreed to reimburse the dealer manager for certain expenses. The obligations of the dealer manager to perform this function are subject to certain conditions. Xerox has agreed to indemnify the dealer manager against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the federal securities laws. Questions about the terms of the offer may be directed to the dealer manager at its address and telephone number set forth on the back cover page of this offer to exchange.

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The dealer manager and its affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. The dealer manager and its affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to us and to persons and entities with relationships with us, for which they have received or will receive customary fees and expenses.

In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the dealer manager and its affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively traded securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to assets, securities and/or instruments of Xerox (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with relationships with Xerox. The dealer manager and its affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments. In the ordinary course of its business, the dealer manager or its affiliates may at any time hold long or short positions, and may trade for their own accounts or the accounts of customers, in securities of HP.

Except as set forth above, Xerox will not pay any fees or commissions to any broker, dealer or other person for soliciting tenders of shares pursuant to the offer. Xerox will reimburse brokers, dealers, commercial banks and trust companies and other nominees, upon request, for customary clerical and mailing expenses incurred by them in forwarding offering materials to their customers.

Accounting Treatment

The proposed combination with HP would be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, with Xerox being the accounting acquirer, which means that HP’s results of operations will be included with Xerox’s results of operations from the date of completion of offer and second-step merger and HP’s consolidated assets and liabilities will be recorded at their fair values at the same date.

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements give effect to the proposed business combination of HP and Xerox, including related financing, which we refer to as the transaction. For a summary of the proposed business combination, see the section of this offer to exchange titled “The Offer.”

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 give effect to the transaction as if it occurred on January 1, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 gives effect to the transaction as if it occurred on December 31, 2019.

Xerox and HP have different fiscal years. Xerox’s fiscal year ends on December 31, whereas HP’s fiscal year ends on October 31. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements for all periods have been prepared utilizing period ends that differ by less than 93 days, as permitted by Rule 11-02 Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 combines Xerox’s year ended December 31, 2019 with HP’s year ended October 31, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 combines Xerox’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 with HP’s balance sheet as of October 31, 2019.

With respect to the proposed business combination of HP and Xerox it should be noted that Xerox is not affiliated with HP and has not had the cooperation of HP’s management or due diligence access to HP or its business or management in the preparation of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Xerox has not received, in connection with the proposed business combination, information from HP concerning its business and financial condition for any purpose, including preparing these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Accordingly, these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared by Xerox based solely on publicly available information, including HP’s financial statements, analyst reports and investor presentations. Supplemental information and procedures may provide Xerox with additional information that could materially affect the purchase price allocation as well as the accompanying assumptions and pro forma adjustments. Disclosures are included in the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements to the extent certain limitations are identified, which may have a significant impact on the pro forma adjustments.

The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (1) directly attributable to the transactions, (2) factually supportable, and (3) with respect to the statements of income, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements were based on and should be read in conjunction with the:

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been presented for informational purposes only. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the combined company’s financial position or results of operations actually would have been had the proposed business combination with HP been completed as of the dates indicated. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined company. Other than purchases and sales between the two companies, we are not aware of any other material transactions between Xerox and HP during the periods presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements that would need to be eliminated (See Note 6—Pro Forma Adjustments in Connection with the Proposed Business Combination with HP, item (A) for additional information regarding the relevant pro forma adjustment).

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are prepared with Xerox treated as the acquirer in the proposed business combination with HP. In determining the acquirer for accounting purposes, Xerox

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considered the five factors identified in Financial Accounting Standard Board, which we refer to as FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, which we refer to as ASC, Topic 805-10-55-12. The accounting for the proposed business combination with HP is dependent upon certain valuations that are provisional and are subject to change. As of the date of the registration statement of which this offer to exchange forms a part, Xerox has not performed the detailed valuation analyses necessary to arrive at the final estimates of the fair market value of the HP assets to be acquired and liabilities to be assumed and the related allocations of the consideration payable to HP stockholders in the offer and the second merger, which we refer to as the purchase price. However, as indicated in the Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements, Xerox has made certain adjustments to the historical book values of the assets and liabilities of HP to reflect preliminary estimates of the fair value of intangible assets acquired with the residual excess of the purchase price over the historical net assets of HP recorded as goodwill. Actual results will differ from those reflected in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements once Xerox has determined the final purchase price and has completed the valuation analyses necessary to finalize the required purchase price allocations and identified any necessary conforming accounting changes or other acquisition-related adjustments for HP. Xerox will finalize these amounts as we obtain the information necessary to complete the measurement process. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting will likely occur and these differences could be material. The differences, if any, could have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and Xerox’s future results of operations and financial position.

In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any cost savings, operating synergies or revenue enhancements that the combined company may achieve as a result of the proposed business combination with HP, the costs to integrate the operations of Xerox and HP or the costs necessary to achieve these cost savings, operating synergies and revenue enhancements.

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME